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现代矿业 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (09): 73-78,84.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

鑫顺煤业厚煤层综放面顶板破断形态及合理煤柱宽度研究

王腾飞   

  1. 山西煤炭进出口集团左权鑫顺煤业
  • 出版日期:2025-09-25 发布日期:2025-11-04

Research on Roof Fracture Morphology and Reasonable Coal Pillar Width of Fully Mechanized Caving Face in Thick Coal Seams of Xinshun Coal Industry

  1. Zuoquan Xinshun Coal Industry,Shanxi Coal Import and Export Group
  • Online:2025-09-25 Published:2025-11-04

摘要: 为解决区段巷道受多重采动应力影响,而引起的巷帮围岩锚固体整体外移等非线性大 变形剧烈矿压问题,以鑫顺煤业15# 煤为研究背景,采用现场调研、数值模拟、力学建模及现场测试的 方法,分析厚煤层综放面的覆岩破断结构模型,并确定断裂线位置,求解出最小煤柱留设宽度,再利 用FLAC3D模拟出区段煤柱的最优留设宽度。研究表明,最终确定15102轨道顺槽煤柱宽度可优化为 22 m,为后续区段焊拉留设提供了理论及技术参考。

关键词: 煤柱宽度, 巷道支护, 数值模拟, 断裂线

Abstract: To address the problem of nonlinear large deformation and severe mine pressure caused by the overall external displacement of the anchor solid of the surrounding rock of the roadway side due to the influence of multiple mining dynamic stresses in the section roadway,taking the 15# coal of Xinshun Coal Industry as the research background,the methods of on-site investigation,numerical simulation,mechan⁃ ical modeling and on-site testing were adopted to analyze the overburden fracture structure model of the fully mechanized face of thick coal seams and determine the position of the fracture line. The minimum coal pillar reserved width was solved,and by using FLAC3D the optimal reserved width of the coal pillar in the section was simulated. Research shows that the final width of the coal pillar in the 15102 track chute can be optimized to 22 m,providing theoretical and technical reference for the subsequent section coal width.

Key words: coal pillar width, roadway support, numerical simulation, fracture line