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现代矿业 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (09): 150-153.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于矿-介-水的辽宁海镁菱镁矿磨矿过程优化研究

郑宏斌 侯 英 吕虹序 刘 奥 杨明宇   

  1. 辽宁科技大学矿业工程学院
  • 出版日期:2025-09-25 发布日期:2025-11-04

Study on Optimization of Grinding Process for Liaoning Haimei Magnesite Based on Ore-Medium-Water

  1. School of Mining Engineering,University of Science and Technology Liaoning
  • Online:2025-09-25 Published:2025-11-04

摘要: 为了提高球磨机的磨矿效率,以辽宁海镁选矿厂的菱镁矿为研究对象,选取介质充 填率、矿量、水量 3 个关键参数作为研究对象,以新生成的-0.074 mm 粒级产品质量作为评价指标, 通过单因素试验考查了各参数对磨矿效果的独立影响。试验结果表明:适宜的磨矿介质充填率为 40%,水量为 200 mL,矿量为 700 g,此时磨矿浓度为 77.77%,料球比为 0.067,球磨机利用系数为 0.653 t/(m³·h);在该试验条件下,新生成-0.074 mm 粒级产品的质量为 271.89 g,与实际生产参数的 实验室磨矿试验相比,介质充填率提高了 13.33%,磨矿浓度提高了 3.70%,料球比提高了 4.70%,新 生成-0.074 mm 产品粒级质量提高了 12.07%,球磨机利用系数提高了 4.80%。通过优化关键工艺 参数,可有效降低不同参数间的交互作用影响,提高球磨机的利用效率。

关键词: 球磨机, 菱镁矿, 介质充填率, 磨矿浓度, 利用系数

Abstract: In order to improve the grinding efficiency of ball mill,taking magnesite from Liaoning Haimei concentrator as the research object,three key parameters of medium filling rate,ore volume and water volume are selected as the research object,and the newly generated -0.074 mm particle size product quality is used as the evaluation index. The independent influence of each parameter on the grinding effect is investigated by single factor test.The test results show that the suitable grinding medium filling rate is 40%,the water volume is 200 mL,and the ore volume is 700 g. At this time,the grinding concentration is 77.77%,the material-ball ratio is 0.067,and the utilization coefficient of the ball mill is 0.653 t/(m³·h). Under the experimental conditions,the mass of the newly generated - 0.074 mm particle size product is 271.89 g. Compared with the laboratory grinding test of the actual production parameters,the medium fill⁃ ing rate is increased by 13.33%,the grinding concentration is increased by 3.70%,the ratio of material to ball is increased by 4.70%,the mass of the newly generated -0.074 mm product is increased by 12.07%, and the utilization coefficient of the ball mill is increased by 4.80%.By optimizing the key process parame⁃ ters,the interaction between different parameters can be effectively reduced and the utilization efficiency of ball mill can be improved.

Key words: ball mill, magnesite, medium filling rate, grinding concentration, utilization coefficient