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现代矿业 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (06): 205-210.

• 地质·测量 • 上一篇    下一篇

黔西南大观金矿南西段化探异常特征及深部找矿潜力

赵明峰 罗建均   

  1. 贵州省地质矿产勘查开发局117地质大队
  • 出版日期:2025-06-25 发布日期:2025-08-06

Geochemical Exploration Anomaly Characteristics and Deep Mineral Exploration Potential in Southwestern Section of Daguan Gold Mine in Qianxinan Autonomous Prefecture

  1. The 117 Geological Team,Guizhou Bureau of Exploration and Development of Geology and Mineral Resources
  • Online:2025-06-25 Published:2025-08-06

摘要: 黔西南大观金矿位于滇黔桂金矿集区的东部,具有很好的成矿地质背景及条件,但被 发现30 a以来并无较大的找矿突破,目前新发现的只有一小型金矿床。通过对矿区地质及南西段土 壤、岩石的地球化学资料进行分析研究,发现以往找矿工作主要围绕地表存在Au矿体晕元素富集特 征的T/P层间滑脱构造带开展,忽略了地表存在As、Sb、Hg前缘晕元素富集特征的锁口岩断裂带。研 究采用矿床原生晕分带特征,认为锁口岩断裂带深部可能存在 Au矿体晕元素富集,找矿潜力较大。 经钻探工程验证,在锁口岩断裂带深部发现了厚度大且品位高的隐伏金矿体,实现了该区域的找矿 突破,使其具有成为中大型金矿床的潜力,进一步指明了本区的找矿方向,扩大了本区的资源前景。

关键词: 大观金矿, 化探异常, 找矿潜力

Abstract: The Daguan Gold Mine in Qianxinan Autonomous Prefecture is located in the east of the Yunnan-Guizhou-Guangxi gold deposit concentration area. It has a very good geological background and conditions for mineralization. However,since its discovery 30 a ago,there have been no major break⁃ throughs in mineral exploration. At present,only one small gold deposit has been newly discovered. Through the analysis and research of the geological data of the mining area and the geochemical data of the soil and rocks in the southwest section,it was found that the previous mineral exploration work mainly focused on the T/P interlayer slip structural zone with the characteristics of Au ore body halo element enrichment on the sur⁃ face,while ignoring the lock mouth rock fault zone with the characteristics of As,Sb and Hg leading edge halo element enrichment on the surface. The study adopted the characteristic of the primary halo zone of the deposit and suggested that there might be an enrichment of halo elements in the Au ore body in the deep part of the Lock Mouth rock fault zone,with great potential for mineral exploration. Through drilling engineering verification,a thick and high-grade concealed gold ore body was discovered deep in the Lock Mouth rock fault zone,achieving a breakthrough in mineral exploration in this area. This makes it have the potential to become a medium to large gold deposit,further indicating the direction of mineral exploration in this area and expanding the resource prospects of this area.

Key words: Daguan Gold Mine, geochemical anomalies, exploration potential