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现代矿业 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (02): 206-209.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

某大型露天砂石矿山爆破振动对燃气管道的影响研究

针对某大型露天砂石矿山拟扩界提产的工程背景,采用了 TC4850型测振仪和 L20-N
型爆破振动记录仪,对现场爆破振动速度和振动频率进行实测。通过回归分析方法,研究得到了矿
山燃气管道方向的爆破振动衰减规律。通过对比相关规范及类似工程案例,提出了爆破振动对燃气
管道危害性的判别方法。分析表明,矿山按照设计要求进行爆破作业时,产生的爆破地震效应对矿
界260 m处已有市政燃气管道的影响在允许范围之内,爆破振动速度和爆破振动加速度均小于安全
允许值,研究成果为类似工程提供了参考。
  

  1. 1. 广州市顺兴石场有限公司;
    2. 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究总院股份有限公司;
    3. 金属矿山安全与健康国家重点实验室;
    4. 华唯金属矿产资源高效循环利用国家工程研究中心有限公司
  • 出版日期:2024-02-18 发布日期:2024-08-14

Study on Influence of Blasting Vibration on Gas Pipeline in a Large Open-pit Sand Mine

In view of the engineering background of the proposed expansion and production increase of
a large open-pit sand and gravel mine,the TC4850 vibrometer and L20-N blasting vibration recorder were
used to measure the blasting vibration velocity and vibration frequency on site.Through the regression analy⁃
sis method,the attenuation law of blasting vibration in the direction of mine gas pipeline is obtained.By com⁃
paring the relevant specifications and similar engineering cases,a method for judging the harmfulness of
blasting vibration to gas pipelines is proposed.The analysis shows that when the mine carries out the blasting
operation according to the design requirements,the influence of the blasting seismic effect on the existing
municipal gas pipeline at 260 m of the mine boundary is within the allowable range,and the blasting vibra⁃
tion velocity and blasting vibration acceleration are less than the safety allowable value. The research results
provide a reference for similar projects.
  

  1. 1. Guangzhou Shunxing Stone Yard Co.,Ltd.; 2. Sinosteel Maanshan General Institute of Mining Research
    Co.,Ltd.; 3. State Key Laboratory of Safety and Health for Metal Mines; 4. Huawei National Engineering
    Research Center for Efficient Recycling of Metallic Mineral Resources Co
    .,Ltd.
  • Online:2024-02-18 Published:2024-08-14

摘要:

针对某大型露天砂石矿山拟扩界提产的工程背景,采用了 TC4850型测振仪和 L20-N
型爆破振动记录仪,对现场爆破振动速度和振动频率进行实测。通过回归分析方法,研究得到了矿
山燃气管道方向的爆破振动衰减规律。通过对比相关规范及类似工程案例,提出了爆破振动对燃气
管道危害性的判别方法。分析表明,矿山按照设计要求进行爆破作业时,产生的爆破地震效应对矿
界260 m处已有市政燃气管道的影响在允许范围之内,爆破振动速度和爆破振动加速度均小于安全
允许值,研究成果为类似工程提供了参考。

Abstract:

In view of the engineering background of the proposed expansion and production increase of
a large open-pit sand and gravel mine,the TC4850 vibrometer and L20-N blasting vibration recorder were
used to measure the blasting vibration velocity and vibration frequency on site.Through the regression analy⁃
sis method,the attenuation law of blasting vibration in the direction of mine gas pipeline is obtained.By com⁃
paring the relevant specifications and similar engineering cases,a method for judging the harmfulness of
blasting vibration to gas pipelines is proposed.The analysis shows that when the mine carries out the blasting
operation according to the design requirements,the influence of the blasting seismic effect on the existing
municipal gas pipeline at 260 m of the mine boundary is within the allowable range,and the blasting vibra⁃
tion velocity and blasting vibration acceleration are less than the safety allowable value. The research results
provide a reference for similar projects.

Key words: