欢迎访问《现代矿业》杂志官方网站,今天是 分享到:
×

扫码分享

现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (09): 113-118,124.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

某铁矿选矿厂尾矿分级及利用试验

王荣林 常鲁平   

  1. 安徽马钢矿业资源集团姑山矿业有限公司
  • 出版日期:2026-09-25 发布日期:2026-10-10

Tailings Classification and Utilization Test of an Iron Ore Concentrator

WANG Ronglin CHANG Luping   

  1. Gushan Mining Co.,Ltd.,Anhui Masteel Mining Resources Group
  • Online:2026-09-25 Published:2026-10-10

摘要: 为提高某铁矿选矿厂细粒尾矿利用率,对其开展了分级利用试验。通过实验室研究确 定了旋流器分级工艺,通过调整旋流器台数和沉砂嘴直径,获得了不同浓度和粒度组成的沉砂产品。 试验结果表明:粗粒级沉砂可用于井下充填,在同等灰砂比及养护条件下,其充填体强度远高于全尾砂 充填体;细粒级溢流产品经改性后可作掺和料,用于制备C30与C50 混凝土、M5~M20干粉砂浆及高性 能水泥基灌浆材料,该成果实现了尾矿高效综合利用,为国内外矿山无尾开采提供了有益参考。

关键词: 铁尾矿, 分级, 充填, 改性, 综合利用

Abstract: In order to improve the utilization rate of fine tailings in an iron ore concentrator,a grad⁃ ing utilization test is carried out. Through laboratory research,the cyclone classification process is deter⁃ mined. By adjusting the number of cyclones and the diameter of the grit nozzle,grit products with different concentration and particle size composition are obtained.The test results show that the coarse-grained sand can be used for underground filling. Under the same cement-sand ratio and curing conditions,the strength of the filling body is much higher than that of the full tailings filling body.The modified fine-grained over⁃ flow products can be used as admixtures for the preparation of C30,C50 concrete,M5-M2 dry powder mortar and high-performance cement-based grouting materials. The efficient comprehensive utilization of the tailings is realized,which provides a useful reference for tailless mining at home and abroad.

Key words: iron tailings, classification, filling, modification, comprehensive utilization