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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (05): 86-90.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

内蒙古某铅锌银多金属硫化矿石选矿工艺试验

和永新1 赵 飞1 付莉芳2   

  1. 1. 正镶白旗乾金达矿业有限责任公司;2. 包钢钢联股份有限公司选矿厂
  • 出版日期:2026-05-25 发布日期:2026-06-11

Beneficiation Process Test of a Lead-Zinc-Silver Polymetallic Sulfide Ore in Inner Mongolia

  1. 1. Plain and Bordered White Bunner Qianjinda Mining Co.,Ltd.; 2. Mineral Processing Plant,Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel Union Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2026-05-25 Published:2026-06-11

摘要: 内蒙古某铅锌银复杂难选多金属硫化矿石铅品位为 4.65%,锌品位为 4.95%,银品位 为 310.92 g/t,为了实现铅、锌的有效分离,并综合回收伴生贵金属银,针对矿石中主要矿物之间相 互包裹、嵌布复杂的问题,进行了工艺试验研究。试验结果表明:在磨矿细度为-0.074 mm70% 的条 件下,采用 KDYZ、硫酸锌和亚硫酸钠作为调整剂,25# 黑药作为捕收剂,经 1粗 3精 2扫选铅,获得了 铅品位 75.62%、铅回收率 91.01%、含银 4 707.93 g/t、银回收率 84.14% 的铅精矿;选铅尾矿采用水玻 璃作为调整剂,KDAL-02 作为闪锌矿活化剂,KDB-01 作为捕收剂,经 1 粗 3 精 2 扫选锌,获得了锌 品位 55.36%、锌回收率 89.39、含银 382.84 g/t、银回收率 9.90% 的锌精矿。

关键词: 铅锌银多金属矿, 优先浮选, KDB-01捕收剂

Abstract: The lead grade of a lead-zinc-silver complex refractory polymetallic sulfide ore in Inner Mongolia is 4.65%,the zinc grade is 4.95%,and the silver grade is 310.92 g/t.In order to realize the effec⁃ tive separation of lead and zinc,and comprehensively recover the associated precious metal silver,the pro⁃ cess test is carried out to solve the problem of mutual encapsulation and complex embedding between the main minerals in the ore.The test results show that under the condition of grinding fineness of -0.074 mm 70%,KDYZ,zinc sulfate and sodium sulfite are used as regulators,and 25# black drug is used as collector. Lead concentrate with lead grade of 75.62%,lead recovery of 91.01%,silver content of 4 707.93 g/t and sil⁃ ver recovery of 84.14% is obtained by one roughing,three cleaning and two scavenging lead separation.The lead tailings are treated with water glass as the regulator,KDAL-02 as the zinc blende activator,KDB-01 as the collector,and zinc is separated by one roughing,three cleanings and two scavengings,the zinc con⁃ centrate with zinc grade of 55.36%,zinc recovery of 89.39%,silver content of 382.84 g/t and silver recov⁃ ery of 9.90% is obtained.

Key words: lead-zinc-silver polymetallic ore, preferential flotation, KDB-01 collector