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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (05): 207-210,221.

• 材料·装备 • 上一篇    下一篇

塔磨机筒体耐磨衬板特性研究及应用

王洪礼   

  1. 云南驰宏锌锗股份有限公司
  • 出版日期:2026-05-25 发布日期:2026-06-18

Research and Application on Characteristics of Wear-resistant Liner of Tower Mill Cylinder

  1. Yunnan Chihong Zinc and Germanium Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2026-05-25 Published:2026-06-18

摘要: 为提升塔磨机在细磨与超细磨作业中的运行效率与全生命周期经济性,针对高锰合 金钢衬板、格栅框架衬板、橡胶磁性衬板及不锈钢磁性衬板 4 类主流筒体耐磨衬板,系统开展了材 质构成、结构特性与耐磨机理对比分析,并以某矿山装备公司生产的 ZTM-1250 型塔磨机为研究对 象,量化评估了各类衬板的购置成本与耐磨寿命,结合典型矿产工况与设备大型化趋势,明确了其 适配场景与选型原则。研究结果表明:不锈钢磁性衬板在磁性矿物加工中具有与设备同寿命的耐 磨特性和最优综合性价比;格栅框架衬板则在大型化塔磨机及陶瓷球研磨等主流工况中表现出最 佳的通用性与可靠性,可为塔磨机耐磨衬板的科学选型与工艺优化提供可靠依据,对促进矿产加 工行业降本增效与保障国家战略资源安全具有重要实践意义。

关键词: 塔磨机, 筒体衬板, 耐磨寿命, 研磨

Abstract: In order to improve the operation efficiency and life cycle economy of the tower mill in fine grinding and ultra-fine grinding operations,a comparative analysis of material composition,structural characteristics and wear resistance mechanism is systematically carried out for four types of mainstream cyl⁃ inder wear-resistant liners,including high manganese alloy steel liner,grid frame liner,rubber magnetic liner and stainless steel magnetic liner.Taking the ZTM-1250 tower mill produced by a mining equipment company as the research object,the purchase cost and wear resistance life of various lining plates are quantitatively evaluated. Combined with the typical mineral working conditions and the trend of large-scale equipment,the adaptation scenarios and selection principles are clarified.The results show that the stain⁃ less steel magnetic lining plate has the wear resistance characteristics of the same life as the equipment and the optimal comprehensive cost performance in the processing of magnetic minerals. The grille frame lining plate shows the best versatility and reliability in the mainstream working conditions such as large-scale tower mill and ceramic ball grinding.It provides a reliable basis for the scientific selection and process opti⁃ mization of the wear-resistant lining plate of the tower mill,and has important practical significance for promoting the cost reduction and efficiency increase of the mineral processing industry and ensuring the safety of national strategic resources.

Key words: tower mill, cylinder liner, wear resistance life, grinding