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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (04): 158-161.

• 材料·装备 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种多功能平板磁选实验机的研制及应用

刘顺财1,2 刘 楷1,2 雷晓龙1,2 刘志良1,2 唐福龙1,2   

  1. 1 .磁选设备江西省重点实验室;2.赣州金环磁选科技装备股份有限公司
  • 出版日期:2026-04-25 发布日期:2026-05-26

Development and Application of a Multifunctional Flat Magnetic Separator Experimental Machine

LIU Shuncai1,2 LIU Kai1,2 LEI Xiaolong 1,2 LIU Zhiliang 1,2 TANG Fulong1,2   

  1. 1 .Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Magnetic Separation Equipment; 2.SLon Magnetic Separator Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2026-04-25 Published:2026-05-26

摘要: 针对平板磁选实验中横向与竖向磁系性能对比、多磁感应强度调节及一机多工况测 试的需求,为解决传统实验设备功能单一、实验条件受限的问题,研制了一种多功能平板磁选实验 机。该设备集成了横向与竖向2 种可切换磁系,并具备磁感应强度连续调节功能(0 .7~1.0 T),可 在单台设备上实现多工况分选实验。以某钛白粉尾渣为实验对象进行磁选试验表明,在2 种磁系 布局下,当磁感应强度为0 .7 T和1 .0 T时,通过1 次板式磁选,均能使精矿TiO₂品位大于40%。结合 回收率等关键指标分析,选择磁感应强度为0 .7 T配合竖向磁系,可在满足分选要求的前提下显著 降低设备配置与运行成本,为工业化选型提供技术经济依据。该实验机的研制不仅实现了多磁 系、多场强条件下矿石分选性能的系统化试验与对比分析,也为选矿工艺参数优化、设备选型论证 及分选效果预测提供了高效、可靠的实验平台,对提升选矿实验研究的系统性和经济效益具有实 际意义。

关键词: 平板磁选, 磁系构型, 一机多用, 可调磁场

Abstract: Aiming at the requirements of horizontal and vertical magnetic system performance com ⁃ parison,multi-magnetic induction intensity adjustment and multi-condition test of one machine in flat mag ⁃ netic separation experiment,in order to solve the problems of single function and limited experimental con ⁃ ditions of traditional experimental equipment,a multi-functional flat magnetic separation experimental ma ⁃ chine was developed.The device integrates two kinds of switchable magnetic systems ,horizontal and verti⁃ cal,and has the function of continuous adjustment of magnetic induction intensity (from 0.7 T to 1.0 T), which can realize multi-condition sorting experiment on a single device.The magnetic separation test was carried out with a titanium dioxide tail slag as the experimental object.The results show that under the two magnetic system layouts,when the magnetic induction intensity is 0.7 T and 1.0 T,the TiO2 grade of the concentrate can be more than 40%by one plate magnetic separation.Combined with the analysis of key in ⁃ dicators such as recovery rate,the magnetic induction intensity of 0.7 T with vertical magnetic system is se ⁃ lected,which can significantly reduce the equipment configuration and operation cost under the premise of meeting the separation requirements,and provide technical and economic basis for industrial selection.The development of the experimental machine not only realizes the systematic test and comparative analysis of ore separation performance under multi-magnetic system and multi-field strength conditions ,but also pro⁃ vides an efficient and reliable experimental platform for the optimization of beneficiation process parame ⁃ ters,equipment selection demonstration and separation effect prediction ,which has practical significance for improving the systematic and economic benefits of beneficiation experimental research.

Key words: flat magnetic separation, magnetic configuration, one machine for multiple uses, adjust? able magnetic field