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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (03): 128-131,143.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

新疆某难选铁矿石选铁工艺试验研究

贾东义1 董永斌1 齐 韩1 王世贸1 张 凛2   

  1. 1. 新疆天华矿业有限责任公司;2. 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院总院股份有限公司
  • 出版日期:2026-03-25 发布日期:2026-04-10

Experimental Study on Iron Ore Beneficiation Technology for a Refractory Iron Ore in Xinjiang

  1. 1. Xinjiang Tianhua Mining Co.,Ltd.; 2. Sinosteel Maanshan General Institute of Mining Research Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2026-03-25 Published:2026-04-10

摘要: 新疆伊犁地区某铁矿石含铁 32.16%,磁性铁含量 26.72%,为合理开发利用该铁矿资 源,在原矿性质研究分析基础上进行了磁选预选抛尾、阶段磨矿、阶段弱磁选、磁选柱分选等选矿工 艺试验。结果表明,原矿破碎至-12 mm,在磁感应强度350 mT条件下,进行湿式预选抛尾,不仅能抛 掉产率 34.70%的尾矿,而且预选精矿 TFe品位由 32.63%富集到 45.81%,mFe回收率可达到 99.42%。 预选精矿经过三段阶段磨矿、二段阶段弱磁选、三段采用磁选柱分选,在最终磨矿细度-0.074 mm占 95%时,获得了产率39.40%、Fe品位65.11%、Fe回收率78.74%的铁精矿。试验结果为该矿石及类似 难选铁矿石选铁工艺提供了技术参考依据。

关键词: 铁矿石, 预选抛尾, 阶段磨矿阶段磁选, 弱磁选, 磁选柱

Abstract: An iron ore in Yili area of Xinjiang contains 32.16% iron and 26.72% magnetic iron. In order to rationally develop and utilize the iron ore resources,based on the research and analysis of the properties of the raw ore,the beneficiation process tests such as magnetic separation preconcentration and discard tail,stage grinding,stage low-intensity magnetic separation and magnetic column separation were carried out. The results show that the tailings with a yield of 34.70% can be discarded by wet pre-concen‐ tration and tailings discarding under the condition of magnetic induction intensity of 350 mT when the raw ore is crushed to -12 mm,and the TFe grade of the pre-concentrate is enriched from 32.63% to 45.81%, and the mFe recovery rate can reach 99.42%. The pre-concentrate was subjected to three-stage grinding, two-stage low-intensity magnetic separation,and three-stage magnetic separation column separation. When the final grinding fineness of - 0.074 mm accounted for 95%,an iron concentrate with a yield of 39.40%,Fe grade of 65.11%,and Fe recovery of 78.74% was obtained. The test results provide a techni‐ cal reference for the iron separation process of this ore and similar refractory iron ore.

Key words: iron ore, preconcentration and discard tail, stage grinding stage magnetic separation, low?intensity magnetic separation, magnetic separation column