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现代矿业 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (11): 131-135.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

某选矿厂磨选系统工艺流程考察及生产能力验证

王祥洪   

  1. 安徽庐江龙桥矿业股份有限公司
  • 出版日期:2025-11-25 发布日期:2025-12-22

Process Flow Investigation and Production Capacity Verification of Grinding and Separation System in a Concentrator

  1. Anhui Lujiang Longqiao Mining Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2025-11-25 Published:2025-12-22

摘要: 为查清选矿厂磨选系统生产现状,了解现有工艺流程合理性及关键环节生产能力,开 展了工艺流程考察研究。通过化学分析、粒度分析、X-射线衍射分析(XRD)等手段,分析了原矿性 质、各工序的矿物种类及含量,综合诊断了各工序的运行现状,验证了关键环节的生产能力。考察结 果表明:磨前预选效果较为理想,现有磨选工艺流程合理,但一段磨机负荷高,二段磨机负荷低,可适 当降低一段磨矿细度,二段磨机磨前浓缩磁选机需同步更换为更大型号;三段磨矿存在功率冗余情 况,可更换处理能力更小的球磨机或塔磨机,以降低能耗,改善磨矿效果。

关键词: 铁矿石, 磨前预选, 磨选系统, 流程考察, 生产能力

Abstract: In order to find out the production status of the grinding and separation system in the con⁃ centrator and understand the rationality of the existing process flow and the production capacity of the key links,the process flow investigation and research are carried out.Through chemical analysis,particle size analysis,X-ray diffraction analysis(XRD)and other means,the properties of raw ore,the types and con⁃ tents of minerals in each process are analyzed,the operation status of each process is comprehensively di⁃ agnosed,and the production capacity of key links is verified.The results show that the pre-concentration effect before grinding is ideal,and the existing grinding process is reasonable. However,the load of the first stage mill is high,and the load of the second stage mill is low. The grinding fineness of the first stage mill can be appropriately reduced,and the concentration magnetic separator of the second stage mill be⁃ fore grinding needs to be replaced by a larger size.There is power redundancy in three-stage grinding,and ball mill or tower mill with smaller processing capacity can be replaced to reduce energy consumption and improve grinding effect.

Key words: iron ore, pre-concentration before grinding, grinding and separation system, process in?vestigation, production capacity