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现代矿业 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (04): 175-.

• 安全·环保 • 上一篇    下一篇

多指标微震分级预警体系在中色非矿地压灾害预警中的应用

张金钟1 张君2,3 杨清平1 李晓松1 崔志华1 代涵1 赵承佑1   

  1. 1. 中色非洲矿业有限责任公司;2. 长沙施玛特迈科技有限公司; 3. 长沙迪迈数码科技股份有限公司
  • 出版日期:2023-04-25 发布日期:2023-05-26

Application of Multi-index Microseismic Classification Early Warning System in Ground Pressure Disaster Warning of NFCA

ZHANG Jinzhong1 ZHANG Jun2,3 YANG Qingping1 LI Xiaosong1 CUI Zhihua1   

  1. 1. Africa Mining Co.,Ltd.,CNMC; 2. Changsha Smart Mining Inc Ltd.; 3. Changsha Digital Mine Inc Ltd.
  • Online:2023-04-25 Published:2023-05-26

摘要: 地压灾害活动形成条件非常复杂,单一化的指标预警效果不理想。基于矿山建设的微 震监测系统数据,从微震监测事件“时、空、强”3 个角度出发研究地压灾害活动预警体系,结合矿山实 际地压活动显现情况进行量化分级预警评价。研究结果表明:多指标预警体系技术以及分级预警方 法在实际应用过程中较好,可以更加准确地揭示矿山地压灾害发生的过程和演化趋势。

关键词: 地压灾害, 多指标分级预警, 安全生产

Abstract: The formation conditions of ground pressure disaster activities are very complex,and the warning effect of single index is not ideal. Based on the microseismic monitoring system data of a mine construction,the early warning system of ground pressure disaster activity is studied from the three perspectives of ′time,space and strength′ of microseismic monitoring events,and the quantitative grading early warning evaluation is carried out in combination with the actual ground pressure activity of the mine. The results show that the multi-index early warning system technology and the hierarchical early warning method are better in the practical application process,which can more accurately reveal the process and evolution trend of mine ground pressure disaster.

Key words: ground pressure disaster, multi-index grading early warning, safety in production