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现代矿业 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (02): 105-108.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

某磷矿运输系统的设计及应用

胡建钊   

  1. 金诚信矿山工程设计院有限公司
  • 出版日期:2023-02-25 发布日期:2023-05-10

Design and Application of a Phosphate Mine Transportation System

HU Jianzhao   

  1. JCHX Mine Engineering Institute Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2023-02-25 Published:2023-05-10

摘要: 某磷矿为规模500 万t/a 的大型新建地下矿山,原设计采用主副井开拓、有轨中段运 输。针对原运输系统存在的施工困难、运输能力调节难度大、开拓工程量大、建设投资高、安全性 差和基建工期长等问题,根据储量分布特征和中段运输需求,提出全皮带运输方案和400 m 水平 主皮带+盘区卡车运输方案,并进行技术经济分析。经比较,400 m 水平主皮带+盘区卡车运输方 案相对原运输方案共减少开拓工程量205 315 m3,降低工程投资11 538 万元,同时简化了提升运输 环节、提高了机械化程度、缩短了基建时间、提高了矿石副产率,并可根据市场行情调节运输能力, 经济效益显著。

关键词: 缓倾斜中厚矿体, 皮带运输, 卡车运输, 地下开采

Abstract: A phosphate mine is a large-scale new underground mine with a scale of 5 million t/a. The original design adopted the main and auxiliary shaft development and rail transportation. In view of the problems existing in the original transportation system,such as construction difficulties,difficult adjustment of transportation capacity,large amount of development work,high construction investment,poor safety and long construction period,according to the distribution characteristics of reserves and the trans⁃ portation demand in the middle section,the whole belt transportation scheme and the 400 m level main belt + panel truck transportation scheme are proposed,and the technical and economic analysis is carried out. By comparison,compared with the original transportation scheme,the 400 m level main belt + panel truck transportation scheme reduces the amount of development work by 205 315 m3 and reduces the project investment by 115.38 million yuan. At the same time,it simplifies the transportation link,improves the degree of mechanization,shortens the construction time,improves the by-product yield of ore,and adjusts the transportation capacity according to the market situation with remarkable economic benefits.

Key words: gently inclined medium thick orebody, belt transportation, truck transportation, underground mining