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现代矿业 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (09): 1-.

• 固废资源综合利用 •    下一篇

利用工业固废制备新型发泡陶瓷前景研究

李彪1,2 裴德健1,2 华绍广1,2   

  1. 1. 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究总院股份有限公司; 2. 国家环境保护矿山固体废物处理与处置工程技术中心
  • 出版日期:2022-09-26 发布日期:2023-05-28
  • 基金资助:
    *安徽省重点研究与开发计划项目(编号:202104i07020008)。

Study on Prospect of New Foamed Ceramics Prepared by Industrial Solid Waste

LI Biao1,2 PEI Dejian1,2 HUA Shaoguang1,2   

  1. 1. Sinosteel Maanshan General Institute of Mining Research Co.,Ltd.;2. The National Engineering Tech⁃ nology Research Center of Solid Waste Treatment and Disposal for Metal Mines
  • Online:2022-09-26 Published:2023-05-28

摘要: 为了促进大宗工业固体废弃物的资源化与高值化利用,针对大宗工业固体废弃物的 现状与特点,重点综述了大宗工业固废在有价金属与建筑材料领域的综合利用现状;分析了利用 工业固体废弃物在制备新型Si-Ca 基陶瓷体系构建与烧结机理特点。从现阶段发展来看,深入探 索Si-Ca 基发泡陶瓷产品研发的可行性及其技术前景,实现大宗工业固废协同制备Si-Ca 基发泡陶 瓷,不仅能消解固废堆存的一系列隐患,缓解企业环保压力,保证矿产资源持续发展,而且可节约 发泡陶瓷领域自然资源的开采与消耗,革新制备工艺与技术,助力“碳达峰、碳中和”。

关键词: 工业固废, 资源化利用, Si-Ca 基陶瓷, 发泡陶瓷

Abstract: In order to promote the resource utilization and high-value utilization of bulk industrial solid waste,the comprehensive utilization of bulk industrial solid waste in the field of valuable metals and building materials was reviewed according to the status and characteristics of bulk industrial solid waste. The construction and sintering mechanism of new Si-Ca based ceramic system using industrial solid waste were analyzed. From the current stage of development,in-depth exploration of the feasibility and technical prospects of the research and development of Si-Ca-based foamed ceramic products,and the realization of the coordinated preparation of Si-Ca-based foamed ceramics from bulk industrial solid waste can not only eliminate a series of hidden dangers of solid waste storage,alleviate the environmental protection pressure of enterprises,ensure the sustainable development of mineral resources,but also save the exploitation and consumption of natural resources in the field of foamed ceramics,innovate the preparation process and technology,and help“carbon peak,carbon neutralization”.

Key words: industrial solid wastes, resource utilization, Si-Ca based ceramics, foamed ceramics