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现代矿业 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (07): 106-.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

白云鄂博东矿条带型矿石特征分析

于俊芳1 闫国英1 彭章旷2   

  1. 1. 包钢集团矿山研究院;2. 包头稀土研究院
  • 出版日期:2022-07-25 发布日期:2023-06-08

Analysis on the Characteristics of East Orebodies of Bayan Obo Deposit

YU Junfang1 YAN Guoying1 PENG Zhangkuang2   

  1. 1. Baogang Group Mining Research Institute;2.Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths
  • Online:2022-07-25 Published:2023-06-08

摘要: 白云鄂博超大型铌铁稀土矿床同时含有萤石、硫、磷、钾、钪、钍等多种元素及矿物, 为了更好地对其进行综合利用开发,通过野外工作采集白云鄂博东矿条带型矿石,进行了岩相学 观察鉴定及工艺矿物学分析研究。研究得出:该条带型矿石中的主要矿物为萤石、氟碳铈矿、独居 石、赤铁矿、白云石等,主要氧化物为CaO 和MgO,F 含量为7.49%~28.95%,铁矿物含量较高,达 79.80%;稀土矿物主要以氟碳铈矿和独居石为主,在条带型矿石中分布均匀,稀土矿物含量高达 9.28%,含量少的不到0.10%。

关键词: 白云鄂博, 条带型矿石, 萤石, 综合利用

Abstract: The Bayan Obo super-large ferroniobium rare earth deposit also contains various elements and minerals such as fluorite, sulfur, phosphorus, potassium, scandium, and thorium. In order to better uti⁃ lize and develop it, the strip ore of East Orebodies of Bayan Obo Deposit was collected through field work, and the observation and identification of petroglyphology and the analysis of process mineralogy were car⁃ ried out. The study shows that the main minerals in the striped ore are fluorite, fluorocarbon cerium ore, monazite, hematite, dolomite, etc., the main oxides are CaO and MgO, the F content is 7.49%~28.95%, and the iron mineral content is high, reaching 79.80%;Rare earth minerals are mainly fluorocarbon cerium ore and monazite, and are evenly distributed in banded ores, with rare earth minerals as high as 9.28% and less than 0.1% in smaller content.

Key words: Bayan Obo, banded ore, fluorite, comprehensive utilization