Abstract: The production theory and practice proved that the focus of safety in production is must be established based on governance and checking of accidents and accidents prevention system,so,the accidents can be prevented and reduced effectively so as to ensure safety in production in essence.The connotation of the governance and checking mechanism of hidden dangers is analyzed,combining with the mine safety situations,characteristics and operation situations of the governance and checking of hidden dangers,the long-term operation measures of the governance and checking mechanism of hidden dangers are proposed from the four perspective of enterprises,miners,supervision departments and social public opinions.The above research results can provide guidance for the governance and checking of hidden dangers in mines.

Key words: Hidden dangers of accidents, Checking and governance, Operation mechanism