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Modern Mining ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (08): 97-100.

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Influence of Sodium Hydroxide and Sodium Carbonate in Spodumene Flotation

Wang Xiangkun1,Gao Yude2,Lyu Haozi2,Meng Qingbo2   

  1. 1.RISING Nonferrous Metals Co.Ltd;2.Guangdong Institute of Resource Comprehensive Utilization
  • Online:2019-08-25 Published:2019-09-29

Abstract: Using lithium ore from Gajika in Sichuan Province as research object to separate the lithium concentrate by flotation.The effects of adding order,action time and dosage of sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate,which are the regulators in the lithium flotation,are mainly investigated.Adding sodium carbonate before sodium hydroxide,the Li2O grade of lithium concentrates are improved significantly.Properly extending the action time of sodium hydroxide,the Li2O recovery of lithium concentrate are effectively increased.The high dosage of sodium carbonate depressed the floatability of spodumene.The high dosage of sodium hydroxide decreased the selectivity of spodumene collectors.The ore via two roughing three cleaning one scavenging closed circuit flotation process,lithium concentrate with Li2O grade of4.48% and recovery of 87.76% can be obtained.

Key words: Spodumene, Flotation, Regulator, Sodium hydroxide, Sodium carbonate