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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (08): 38-43,48.

• 智能矿山 • 上一篇    下一篇

矿山数字化体系构建及差异化落地路径研究

吴立活   

  1. 五矿有色金属股份有限公司
  • 出版日期:2026-08-25 发布日期:2026-08-21

Research on Construction of Digital Systems and Differentiated Implomentation Paths for Mining Operations

WU Lihuo   

  1. Minmetals Nonferrous Metals Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2026-08-25 Published:2026-08-21

摘要: 针对金属矿山数字化建设中存在的系统碎片化、数据利用浅层化及方案同质化等问 题,构建了分类型、分阶段的差异化数字研发体系。以国内安徽开发矿业公司和海外拉斯邦巴斯 铜矿为实证案例,提出 3 条差异化落地路径:国内在运营矿山遵循“先通后智”原则,通过统一数据 标准与构建数据中台盘活存量资产,实现全价值链协同;海外在运营矿山采用“成熟系统复用+本 地化适配”策略,解决高海拔等特殊工况下的技术落地难题;新建矿山则坚持“底座先行、前瞻预 留”,避免重复试错。研究表明,该体系有效消除了信息孤岛,提升了设备运维效率与安全监测能 力,降低了新建矿山数字化试错成本,为矿山智能化升级提供了可复制的场景适配方案。

关键词: 矿山数字化, 差异化体系构建, 场景适配

Abstract: In response to the problems such as fragmented systems,shallow data utilization and ho⁃ mogeneous solutions in the digital construction of metal mines,a differentiated digital R&D system based on types and stages was constructed. The research took Anhui Development Mining Co.,Ltd. in China and Las Bambas Copper Mine overseas as empirical cases,and proposed three differentiated implementation paths.In domestic operating mines,following the principle of "first connectivity then intelligence",unified data standards and the construction of a data center were adopted to revitalize existing assets and achieve full value chain collaboration;in overseas operating mines,the "reuse of mature systems + local adapta⁃ tion" strategy was adopted to solve technical implementation problems in special conditions such as high al⁃ titudes;for new mines,the principle of "foundation first,forward-looking reservation" was adhered to to avoid repeated trial and error. The practice shows that this system effectively eliminated information silos, improved equipment operation efficiency and safety monitoring capabilities,reduced the digital trial-and�error costs of new mines,and provided a replicable scenario adaptation solution for the intelligent upgrade of mines.

Key words: mine digitalization, differentiated system construction, scenario adaptation