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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (06): 123-126,131.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

高村难选铁矿石选矿试验研究

常 军 邢 娟 赵 骏 蒋丰祥   

  1. 安徽马钢矿业资源集团南山矿业有限公司
  • 出版日期:2026-06-25 发布日期:2026-07-22

Experimental Research on Mineral Processing of Refractory Iron Ore in Gaocun

CHANG Jun XING Juan ZHAO Jun JIANG Fengxiang   

  1. Nanshan Mining Co.,Ltd.,Anhui Masteel Mining Resources Group
  • Online:2026-06-25 Published:2026-07-22

摘要: 随着高村采场采掘面下降,采出矿石中出现了大量难选矿石。矿石 TFe 含量为 21.73%,铁主要是以磁性铁形式存在,含量 17.90%,分布率为 83.14%,主要杂质 SiO2含量 31.77%。 为了研究难选矿对凹山选矿厂工艺流程的适应性,开展了选矿试验研究。结果表明:①高村难选矿 破碎至-3 mm,在磁场强度为320 kA/m的条件下,湿式预选可以抛出产率15.60%、铁品位5.80%的尾 矿,粗精矿品位提高到24.63%,提高了2.94个百分点。②在一段磨矿细度为-0.076 mm占 45%,一段 磁选磁场强度为 159 kA/m,二段磨矿细度为-0.076 mm 占 75%,二段磁选磁场强度为 159 kA/m,三 段磨矿细度为-0.043 mm 占 95%,三段磁选粗选和精选磁场强度分别为 159 kA/m、143 kA/m 的条件 下,可以获得产率 26.28%、铁品位 64.41%、铁回收率 77.83% 的铁精矿。试验结果可以为选厂后续 生产提供技术支撑。

关键词: 难选铁矿石 阶段磨矿阶段磁选 湿式预选抛废

Abstract: With the decline of mining face in Gaocun stope, a large number of refractory ores ap⁃ peared in the mined ores. The content of TFe in the ore is 21.73%. Iron mainly exists in the form of magnet⁃ ic iron,with a content of 17.90%,a distribution rate of 83.14%,and a main impurity SiO2 content of 31.77%. In order to study the adaptability of refractory ore dressing to the process flow of Aoshan concen⁃ trator,the beneficiation test was carried out. The results show that : ①Gaocun refractory ore is crushed to- 3 mm. Under the condition of magnetic field intensity of 320 kA/m,the tailings with yield of 15.60% and iron grade of 5.80% can be thrown by wet preconcentration,and the grade of rough concentrate can be in⁃ creased to 24.63%,which is increased by 2.94 percentage points. ②Under the condition that the grinding fineness of the first stage is -0.076 mm accounting for 45%,the magnetic field intensity of the first stage magnetic separation is 159 kA/m,the grinding fineness of the second stage is -0.076 mm accounting for 75%,the magnetic field intensity of the second stage magnetic separation is 159 kA/m,the grinding fine⁃ ness of the third stage is -0.043 mm accounting for 95%,and the magnetic field intensity of the third stage magnetic separation is 159 kA/m and 143 kA/m respectively,the iron concentrate with a yield of 26.28%, an iron grade of 64.41% and an iron recovery of 77.83% can be obtained. The test results can provide tech⁃ nical support for the subsequent production of the plant.

Key words: refractory iron ore, stage grinding stage magnetic separation, wet pre-selection discarding