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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (05): 118-122.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

某大型斑岩铜矿选矿工艺流程演变研究

张 勇1 邱芝莲2 何荣权1 王鹃鹃1 孔令宇2   

  1. 1. 五矿集团中国恩菲工程技术有限公司;2. 五矿集团恩菲雄安科技发展有限公司
  • 出版日期:2026-05-25 发布日期:2026-06-16

Study on the Evolution of Beneficiation Process Flow of a Large Porphyry Copper Mine

ZHANG Yong1 QIU Zhilian2 HE Rongquan1 WANG Juanjuan1 KONG Lingyu2   

  1. 1. China ENFI Engineering Corporation,China Minmetals Group; 2. ENFI Xiongan Technology Development Co.,Ltd.,China Minmetals Group
  • Online:2026-05-25 Published:2026-06-16

摘要: 某大型斑岩铜矿自 1965 年投产以来,其矿石性质经历了从易选向贫、细、杂化的深刻 演变及分选技术的迭代升级,为总结归纳该过程中的关键创新技术及经验,针对该矿不同历史阶 段所面临的入选矿石品位持续降低、嵌布粒度不均、共伴生关系复杂等核心问题,进行了选矿工艺 流程演变规律梳理及分析研究。研究内容涵盖碎磨流程从传统三段一闭路到高效多碎少磨工艺 的革新,选别流程从优先浮选到快速浮选—混合分步浮选及铜钼等可浮的变革,以及为提升铜、钼 及伴生金、银回收率对药剂制度进行的长期优化实践。通过对关键创新技术的归纳,得出了该矿 为适应矿石性质变化其选矿流程的演变规律、典型经验与教训,可为类似大型斑岩铜矿的设计、改 造与生产运营提供参考与借鉴。

关键词: 大型斑岩铜矿, 选矿工艺, 流程演变

Abstract: Since a large porphyry copper mine is put into production in 1965,its ore properties have undergone a profound evolution from easy selection to poor,fine and hybrid,and the iterative upgrading of separation technology.In order to summarize the key innovative technologies and experience in the process, aiming at the core problems such as the continuous reduction of the grade of the selected ore,the uneven distribution of the particle size,and the complex co-associated relationship in different historical stages of the mine,the evolution law of the beneficiation process flow is sorted out and analyzed.The research con⁃ tent covers the innovation of the crushing and grinding process from the traditional three sections and one closed circuit to the efficient more crushing and less grinding process,the transformation of the separation process from preferential flotation to rapid flotation-mixed step flotation and equal flotation of copper and molybdenum,as well as the long-term optimization practice of the reagent system to improve the recovery rate of copper,molybdenum and associated gold and silver.Through the induction of key innovative tech⁃ nologies,the evolution law,typical experience and lessons of the beneficiation process of the mine in or⁃ der to adapt to the change of ore properties are obtained,which can provide reference for the design,trans⁃ formation and production operation of similar large porphyry copper deposits.

Key words: large porphyry copper mine, beneficiation process, flow evolution