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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (04): 109-112.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

歪头山铁矿贫磁铁矿石干磨干选试验研究

程永维 王巍峰 姜永丰   

  1. 本溪钢铁(集团)矿业有限责任公司歪头山铁矿
  • 出版日期:2026-04-25 发布日期:2026-05-25

Experimental Study on Dry Grinding and Dry Selection of Lean Magnetite Ore in Waitoushan Iron Mine

  1. Waitoushan Iron Mine of Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)Mining Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2026-04-25 Published:2026-05-25

摘要: 为贯彻绿色矿山理念,实现减排增效、提高资源利用率与节能降耗的目标,借鉴高压 辊磨—干式磁选工艺在其他矿山的成功应用,针对歪头山铁矿贫磁铁矿石开展了系统的干磨干选 试验。重点考察了不同筛分粒度(3 mm 与5 mm)及中矿是否返回对分选指标的影响,并对关键工 艺参数进行了优化。结果表明:中矿返回能有效提升金属回收率,而3 mm 筛分更利于提高尾矿产 率,实现深度抛尾。结合歪头山铁矿以降尾、提效为核心的需求,推荐采用3 mm 筛孔配合中矿返 回的干磨干选闭路工艺,该方案在保证较高精矿品位的同时,实现了优异的金属回收率与显著的 抛尾效果,为后续工业应用与清洁生产提供了重要技术依据。

关键词: 高压辊磨, 干式磁选, 闭路筛分, 循环负荷, 磁滑轮

Abstract: In order to implement the concept of green mine,achieve the goal of emission reduction and efficiency increase,improve resource utilization rate and energy saving and consumption reduction , and draw lessons from the successful application of high pressure roller grinding-dry magnetic separation process in other mines,a systematic dry grinding and dry separation test was carried out for lean magnetite ore in Waitoushan Iron Mine.The effects of different screening particle sizes (3 mm and 5 mm)and whether the middle ore returns on the separation index were investigated ,and the key process parameters were opti⁃ mized.The results show that the return of medium ore can effectively improve the metal recovery rate ,and 3mm screening is more conducive to improving the tailings rate and achieving deep tailings discarding. Combined with the demand of reducing tailings and improving efficiency in Waitoushan Iron Mine ,it is rec⁃ ommended to adopt the closed-circuit process of dry grinding and dry separation with 3 mm sieve hole and middle ore return.This scheme can achieve excellent metal recovery rate and significant tailings discarding effect while ensuring high concentrate grade,which provides an important technical basis for subsequent in ⁃ dustrial application and clean production.

Key words: high pressure roller grinding, dry magnetic separation, closed-circuit screening, circulat? ing load, magnetic pulley