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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (03): 118-122.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

某钨多金属矿不同矿带钨矿石选矿工艺研究

杨姗姗1 但从林2 杨长安2   

  1. 1. 湖南柿竹园有色金属有限责任公司;2. 中钨共享服务(湖南)有限公司
  • 出版日期:2026-03-25 发布日期:2026-04-10

Study on the Beneficiation Process of Tungsten Ore in Different Ore Belts of a Tungsten Polymetallic Ore

YANG Shanshan1 DAN Conglin2 YANG Chang'an2   

  1. 1. Hunan Shizhuyuan Nonferrous Metals Co.,Ltd.;2. China Tungsten Shared Services (Hunan) Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2026-03-25 Published:2026-04-10

摘要: 为实现湖南某钨多金属矿钨资源的高效利用,针对其不同矿带矿石元素与矿物组成 差异较大,影响现有钨选矿工艺适应性的问题,以现行黑白钨混浮工艺为基础,进行了各矿带矿石 样品钨选矿工艺优化研究,重点探究了磨矿细度及水玻璃、纯碱等药剂用量对浮选指标的影响。 试验结果表明:现有黑白钨混浮工艺对各矿带矿石均具有较好的适应性,钨粗精矿回收率均超 70%;但 4# 、5# 等高钙高硫矿石的钨粗精矿富集比相对偏低(仅 5~6倍),表明方解石等含钙脉石矿 物及硫化物可能对钨浮选产生了不利干扰,需进一步优化分选工艺。

关键词: 云英岩-矽卡岩复合型钨多金属矿床, 浮选, 配矿, 矿带差异

Abstract: In order to realize the efficient utilization of tungsten resources in a tungsten polymetallic ore in Hunan Province,aiming at the problem that the ore elements and mineral composition of different ore belts are quite different,which affects the adaptability of the existing tungsten beneficiation process, based on the current wolframite and scheelite mixed flotation process,the tungsten beneficiation process optimization of ore samples in each ore belt is carried out.The effects of grinding fineness and dosage of wa‐ ter glass and soda ash on flotation indexes are investigated. The test results show that the existing wolfram‐ ite and scheelite mixed flotation process has good adaptability to the ore in each ore belt,and the recovery rate of tungsten coarse concentrate is more than 70%.However,the enrichment ratio of tungsten rough con‐ centrate for high calcium and high sulfur ores such as 4# and 5# is relatively low(only 5~6 times),indi‐ cating that calcium-containing gangue minerals such as calcite and sulfide may have adverse interference on tungsten flotation,and the separation process needs to be further optimized.

Key words: greisen-skarn composite tungsten polymetallic deposit, flotation, ore blending, ore belt difference