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现代矿业 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (06): 123-126.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

同忻矿5314巷道综合除尘装置设计与应用

徐 栋   

  1. 晋能控股煤业集团有限公司同忻矿
  • 出版日期:2025-06-25 发布日期:2025-08-01

Design and Application of Comprehensive Dust Removal Device for Lane 5314 in Tongxin Mine

  1. Tongxin Mine,Jinneng Holdings Coal Industry Group Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2025-06-25 Published:2025-08-01

摘要: 针对同忻矿 5314 巷掘进期间粉尘量大,造成巷道能见度低、机械磨损严重,严重威胁 着作业人员身体健康的情况,通过技术研究,对巷道原除尘装置存在问题进行分析,并根据掘进现 状,设计了“螺旋式泡沫喷雾装置+可循环喷雾水幕”等综合除尘装置。通过现场实际应用效果来 看,5314 巷采用综合除尘装置后,工作面平均粉尘浓度控制在 42 mg/m3 以下,巷道内粉尘浓度控制 在 37 mg/m3 以下,巷道内能见度提高至85 m,取得了显著应用成效。

关键词: 掘进巷道, 综合防尘装置, 粉尘浓度

Abstract: In view of the large amount of dust in the Lane 5314 of Tongxin Mine during the excavation period,which caused low visibility in the roadway and severe mechanical wear to seriously threatening the health of the workers,through technical research,the problems existing in the original dust removal device of the roadway were analyzed. According to the current excavation situation,a comprehensive dust removal device such as "spiral foam spray device + recyclable spray water curtain" was designed. From the perspec⁃ tive of the actual application effect on site,after the Lane 5314 adopted the comprehensive dust removal de⁃ vice,the average dust concentration at the working face was controlled below 42 mg/m3 ,the dust concentra⁃ tion in the roadway was controlled below 37 mg/m3 ,and the visibility in the roadway was increased to 85 m, achieving remarkable application results.

Key words: excavating tunnels, dust prevention device, dust concentration