刚波夫露天矿边坡监测方案设计

露天矿边坡因地质条件和开挖方式的不同而具有明显的特征，为了对边坡滑坡灾害做

出有效预警，需要开展边坡监测技术研究工作。首先进行地质构造、岩石力学强度参数和边坡开挖

形式的调研和分析，其次根据调研和分析结果进行边坡监测技术选型，最后开展边坡监测系统设计。

研究表明，边坡雷达监测技术具有监测范围广、监测距离长、监测精度高、不受天气影响及可实现自

动化预警等优势，安装便捷，对于大型深坑露天矿山具有很好的适应性。

The slope of open-pit mine has obvious characteristics due to different geological condi⁃

tions and excavation methods. In order to make effective early warning of slope landslide disaster，it is neces⁃

sary to carry out research on slope monitoring technology.Firstly，the geological structure，rock mechanics

strength parameters and slope excavation forms are investigated and analyzed. Secondly，the slope monitor⁃

ing technology is selected according to the investigation and analysis results. Finally，the slope monitoring

system is designed.The research shows that the slope radar monitoring technology has the advantages of wide

monitoring range，long monitoring distance，high monitoring accuracy，no weather influence and automatic

early warning. It is easy to install and has good adaptability to large-scale deep pit open-pit mines.

1.Kambove Mining SAS；

2. Daye Nonferrous Metals Co.，Ltd.；3. Changsha Smart Mining Inc Ltd.

摘要：

露天矿边坡因地质条件和开挖方式的不同而具有明显的特征，为了对边坡滑坡灾害做

出有效预警，需要开展边坡监测技术研究工作。首先进行地质构造、岩石力学强度参数和边坡开挖

形式的调研和分析，其次根据调研和分析结果进行边坡监测技术选型，最后开展边坡监测系统设计。

研究表明，边坡雷达监测技术具有监测范围广、监测距离长、监测精度高、不受天气影响及可实现自

动化预警等优势，安装便捷，对于大型深坑露天矿山具有很好的适应性。

Abstract: