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现代矿业 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (08): 231-.

• 安全·环保 • 上一篇    下一篇

重复采动对地表沉陷分布影响研究

张伟1 任振群1 李阳1 杨默含2   

  1. 1. 兖矿能源集团有限公司;2. 中国矿业大学环境与测绘学院
  • 出版日期:2022-08-25 发布日期:2023-06-07

Research on the Influence of Repeated Mining on the Distribution of Surface Subsidence

ZHANG Wei1 REN Zhenqun1 LI Yang1 YANG Mohan2   

  1. 1. Yankuang Energy Group Co.,Ltd.; 2. School of Environment and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology
  • Online:2022-08-25 Published:2023-06-07

摘要: 为研究重复采动对地表的影响,以南屯煤矿七采区地表移动观测结果为研究背景, 揭示重复采动条件下地表沉陷的特征。结果表明:重复采动改变了下沉的分布特征;停采时间短 的采空区比停采时间长的采空区对下沉分布影响更为显著,停采时间短采空区侧下沉值、下沉范 围、下沉速度均偏大;受多次重复采动影响,地表点对采动响应更为迅速,表现为地表移动仅有活 跃期和衰退期。

关键词: 采空区, 重复采动, 开采沉陷

Abstract: In order to study the effect of repeated mining on the surface,the observation results of surface movement in the seventh mining area of Nantun Coal Mine were used as the research background to reveal the characteristics of surface subsidence under repeated mining conditions. The results show that re⁃ peated mining changes the distribution characteristics of subsidence. The influence of goaf with short stop mining time on subsidence distribution is more obvious than that with long stop mining time. The side sub⁃ sidence value,subsidence range and subsidence speed of goaf with short stop mining time are larger. Af⁃ fected by multiple repeated mining,the response of surface points to mining is more rapid,which is mani⁃ fested as that the surface movement has only active period and recession period.

Key words: goaf, repeated mining, mining subsidence