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现代矿业 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (09): 48-.

• 地质·测量 • 上一篇    下一篇

储层含油岩石复电阻率特征

张浩杰1 罗健1 胡芷媛1 王钦莹1 何培雍2   

  1. 1. 长江大学地球物理与石油资源学院;2. 中国地质环境监测院
  • 出版日期:2022-09-26 发布日期:2023-05-29
  • 基金资助:
    大学生创新训练项目“储层含油岩石的复电阻率响应机理研究”(编号:2019054)。

Complex Resistivity Characteristics of Oil-bearing Rocks in the Reservoir

ZHANG Haojie1 LUO Jian1 HU Zhiyuan1 WANG Qinying1 HE Peiyong2   

  1. 1. College of Geophysics and Petroleum Resources,Yangtze University; 2. China Institute of Geological Environment Monitoring
  • Online:2022-09-26 Published:2023-05-29

摘要: 在油气藏勘探开发过程中,电性差异是储层识别最明显的特征之一,研究储层含油 岩石的复电阻率特征对定量评价含油饱和度具有重要意义。以野外采集的4 块天然砂岩样品为 试验材料,针对4 块物性参数(孔隙度、渗透率等)不同的砂岩,在不同含油饱和度下进行油水驱替 试验,分别得出4 块砂岩的复电阻率幅频与相频曲线。并通过Cole-Cole 模型进行反演得到相应的 模型参数,分析了砂岩电阻率、极化率与含油饱和度之间的关系,为勘探砂岩储层以及对储层进行 含油性评价提供了参考。

关键词: 砂岩储层, 复电阻率, 极化率, 含油饱和度

Abstract: In the exploration and development of oil and gas reservoirs,electrical differences is one of the most obvious features for reservoir identification,and the study of the complex resistivity characteris⁃ tics of oil-bearing rocks in reservoirs is important for quantitative evaluation of oil-bearing saturation. In this study,four samples of natural sandstone collected in the field were used as experimental materials.For these four rocks with different physical parameters (porosity,permeability,etc.),oil-water repulsion experi⁃ ments were carried out under different oil saturation,and the complex resistivity amplitude-frequency and phase frequency curves of the four sandstone blocks were obtained respectively.The corresponding model parameters were obtained by inversion of Cole-Cole model,and the relationship between resistivity,polar⁃ ization and oil saturation of sandstone was obtained,which provides a reference for sandstone reservoir ex⁃ ploration and oil bearing evaluation.

Key words: sands reservoir, complex resistivity, polarizability, oil saturation