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现代矿业 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (04): 249-.

• 实用技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

矿井瞬变电磁法对某矿顶板富水性的探测研究

李忠玉 王灿 李金星   

  1. 中钢集团山东富全矿业有限公司
  • 出版日期:2023-04-25 发布日期:2023-05-28

Study on the Detection of Water-rich Roof of a Mine by Mine Transient Electromagnetic Method

LI Zhongyu WANG Can LI Jinxing   

  1. Sinosteel Shandong Fuquan Mining Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2023-04-25 Published:2023-05-28

摘要: 金属矿产在开采过程中上覆岩层发生破坏,沟通顶板富水区,严重危害安全生产。为 预防水害,应用矿井瞬变电磁法透视顶板区域,从而圈定富水区域。通过瞬变电磁法采集数据,经数 据反演后,直观展示顶板高阻异常与低阻异常的分布范围。通过分析高阻异常与低阻异常分布,查 明并圈定了富水区域11 个,其中强富水性区域5 个,中等富水性区域2 个,弱富水性区域4 个。结果 表明:矿井瞬变电磁法应用于顶板富水区域探测、富水性研究效果良好,准确性较高,能够为水害预 警提供可靠资料。

关键词: 瞬变电磁法, 低阻异常, 顶板富水性

Abstract: During the mining process of metal minerals,the overlying strata are destroyed,and the water-rich area of the roof is communicated,which seriously endangers the safe production. In order to prevent water disaster,the mine transient electromagnetic method is used to penetrate the roof area,so as to delineate the water-rich area. The data are collected by transient electromagnetic method. After data inversion,the distribution range of high resistance anomaly and low resistance anomaly of roof is visually displayed. By analyzing the distribution of high resistance anomaly and low resistance anomaly,11 water-rich areas were identified and delineated,including 5 strong water-rich areas,2 medium water-rich areas and 4 weak water-rich areas. The results show that the mine transient electromagnetic method is applied to the roof water-rich area detection and water-rich research with good effect and high accuracy,which can provide reliable data for water disaster warning.

Key words: transient electromagnetic method, low resistivity anomaly, water-rich roof