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现代矿业 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (11): 114-.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

莫桑比克某滨海锆钛砂矿工艺矿物学研究

李宁 姚建军   

  1. 大冶有色金属集团控股有限公司
  • 出版日期:2022-11-25 发布日期:2023-05-17

Study on Process Mineralogy of a Coastal Zirconium-Titanium Placer in Mozambique

LI Ning YAO Jianjun   

  1. Daye Nonferrous Metals Group Holdings Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2022-11-25 Published:2023-05-17

摘要: 为了推动莫桑比克某滨海锆钛砂矿工业试验,对其进行了化学组成、粒度组成、有价 矿物选矿工艺特性等工艺矿物学研究。研究结果表明:该矿砂中的有价矿物种类较多,主要有钛 铁矿、锆石、金红石和含铁金红石、独居石等,由于有价矿物种类多,物理性质复杂,精选分离具有 一定的难度;矿砂中的砂粒粒度主要在0.10~0.50 mm,有价矿物的粒度主要在-0.30 mm,呈细粒 分布,具有粒度大小均匀,粒度范围较窄的特点;矿砂中有价矿物的天然解离性较好,钛铁矿、白钛 石、金红石、锆石、独居石等目的矿物基本呈单体颗粒,不磨矿即可分选。

关键词: 锆钛砂矿, 工艺矿物学, 钛铁矿, 锆英石, 金红石, 独居石

Abstract: In order to promote the industrial test of a coastal zircon-titanium placer in Mozambique, the process mineralogy of chemical composition,particle size composition and beneficiation process charac⁃ teristics of valuable minerals were studied. The results show that there are many kinds of valuable minerals in the ore sand,mainly includ ilmenite,zircon,rutile,iron-bearing rutile and monazite. Due to the vari⁃ ety of valuable minerals and complex physical properties,it is difficult to separate them. The particle size of sand in the ore sand is mainly 0.10~0.50 mm,and the particle size of valuable minerals is mainly -0.30 mm,which is finely distributed,with uniform particle size and narrow particle size range. The valuable minerals in the ore sand have good natural dissociation,and the target minerals such as ilmenite,white ti⁃ tanium,rutile,zircon,and monazite are basically single particles,which can be separated without grind⁃ ing.

Key words: zirconium titanium placer, process mineralogy, ilmenite, zircon, rutile, monazite