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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (09): 130-134,176.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

贵州某卡林型金矿选矿联合工艺改造

王 朝   

  1. 贵州紫金矿业股份有限公司
  • 出版日期:2026-09-25 发布日期:2026-10-13

Transformation of Beneficiation Combined Process of a Carlin-type Gold Mine in Guizhou

WANG Chao   

  1. Guizhou Zijin Mining Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2026-09-25 Published:2026-10-13

摘要: 贵州某卡林型微细粒浸染型金矿床金矿物以显微-次显微形式赋存于硫化矿物 中,磨矿解离难度大,为了解决采用常规工艺存在的金回收率低、中矿循环负荷大、药剂消耗高 等问题,通过全流程考查、工艺矿物学研究及实验室试验,提出了中矿再磨再选+阶磨阶选联合 工艺改造方案,并分两阶段实施工业试验。改造结果表明:金浮选回收率提升了 3.54 个百分点, 金精矿品位稳定在 10 g/t 左右,尾渣金品位降至 0.5 g/t 以下;磨矿分级效率提升,药剂与能耗单 耗显著下降,年新增经济效益 2 083.59 万元,技改投资静态回收期仅 0.5 个月,改造后工艺解决 了卡林型微细粒金解离不充分、早收效果差的行业难题,可为同类金矿选矿工艺升级提供工程 实践参考。

关键词: 卡林型金矿, 微细粒浸染金, 阶磨阶选, 中矿再磨再选, 工艺改造, 工业试验

Abstract: The gold minerals of a Carlin-type fine-grained disseminated gold deposit in Guizhou oc⁃ cur in sulfide minerals in microscopic-submicroscopic form,and it is difficult to grind and dissociate.In or⁃ der to solve the problems of low gold recovery rate,large circulation load of middlings and high reagent consumption in conventional process,through the whole process investigation,process mineralogy re⁃ search and laboratory test,the combined process transformation scheme of middlings regrinding and recon⁃ centration + step grinding and step separation is put forward,and the industrial test is carried out in two stages.The transformation results show that the gold flotation recovery rate is increased by 3.54 percentage points,the gold concentrate grade is stabilized at about 10 g/t,and the gold grade of tailings is reduced to less than 0.5 g/t.The grinding and classification efficiency is improved,and reagent and the unit consump⁃ tion of energy consumption is significantly reduced. The annual new economic benefit is 20.8359 million yuan,and the static payback period of technical transformation investment is only 0.5 months. This process solves the industry problems of insufficient dissociation and poor early harvest effect of Carlin-type fine�grained gold,which can provide engineering practice reference for the upgrading of similar gold ore dress⁃ ing process.

Key words: Carlin-type gold mine, micro fine disseminated gold, step grinding and step separation, regrinding and reconcentration of middle ore, process transformation, industrial test