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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (03): 86-91.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

云南某低品位硫化铅锌矿石选矿工艺试验

李广利   

  1. 云南驰宏锌锗股份有限公司
  • 出版日期:2026-03-25 发布日期:2026-04-08

Beneficiation Process Test of a Low-grade Lead-Zinc Sulfide Ore in Yunnan

  1. Yunnan Chihong Zinc and Germanium Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2026-03-25 Published:2026-04-08

摘要: 为实现云南某低品位铅锌矿石的高效开发利用,在矿石工艺矿物学研究的基础上, 采用铅、锌顺序优先浮选工艺流程,分别进行了低 pH 值介质与高 pH 值介质的选矿工艺试验。试 验结果表明:低 pH 值介质工艺稳定性不足,捕收剂和起泡剂适用量范围较窄;高 pH 值介质工艺闭 路试验获得了铅品位 75.34%、铅回收率 96.46% 的铅精矿,锌品位 54.69%、锌回收率 88.12% 的锌精 矿,铅精矿含银 343.64 g/t,银回收率 74.24%,锌精矿含银 59.72 g/t,银回收率 12.46%,银在铅、锌精 矿中的总回收率为 86.70%,获得了良好的试验指标。

关键词: 硫化铅锌矿, 浮选, 铅锌分离, pH, 值介质

Abstract: In order to realize the efficient development and utilization of a low-grade lead-zinc ore in Yunnan,based on the study of ore process mineralogy,the beneficiation process tests of low pH medium and high pH medium are carried out by using lead and zinc sequential preferential flotation process.The test results show that the process stability of low pH medium is insufficient,and the applicable range of collector and foaming agent is narrow. Lead concentrate with lead grade of 75.34% and lead recovery of 96.46%,zinc concentrate with zinc grade of 54.69% and zinc recovery of 88.12% are obtained by high pH medium process closed-circuit test. Lead concentrate contains silver 343.64 g/t,silver recovery is 74.24%, zinc concentrate contains silver 59.72 g/t,silver recovery is 12.46%,and the total recovery of silver in lead and zinc concentrate is 86.70%.Good test indexes are obtained.

Key words: lead-zinc sulfide ore, flotation, lead-zinc separation, pH value medium