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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (03): 205-209.

• 材料·装备 • 上一篇    下一篇

滑石粉输送系统在粉状乳化炸药生产线中的应用

李强强1 乔正轩2 陈勇亮2 张 曙3   

  1. 1. 安徽恒源技研化工有限公司;2. 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究总院股份有限公司; 3. 安徽向科化工有限公司
  • 出版日期:2026-03-25 发布日期:2026-04-20

Application of Talc Powder Conveying System in Powdery Emulsion Explosive Production Line

  1. 1. Anhui Hengyuan Technical Research Chemical Co.,Ltd.;2. Sinosteel Maanshan General Institute of Mining Research Co.,Ltd.;3. Anhui Xiangke chemical Co., Ltd.
  • Online:2026-03-25 Published:2026-04-20

摘要: 为解决粉状乳化炸药生产中滑石粉输送积料黏壁、人工添加工艺落后等问题,顺应 相关政策导向,某公司采用弯管变径、管道重构、储运系统集成、智能控制升级及粉尘治理等技术 建设全新的滑石粉输送系统。将制粉塔出料口下方 DN200 弯管升级为渐变式变径管道,优化弯管 曲率半径和弯折角度,对输送主管道实施整体平移改造并重新设计管架支撑系统;建造容积 30 m3 的锥形钢结构储料仓,构建两级气力输送网络;搭建分布式控制系统,集成多项核心功能模块,设 置多种安全装置。通过扩容负压收尘系统,创新应用文丘里湿式洗涤塔等完善粉尘治理体系。改 造后,管道积料概率降至原系统 18%,流速均匀性提升 42%;振动平稳,管道磨损问题解决,滑石粉 实现精准添加;生产智能化水平提高,粉尘排放浓度≤5 mg/m3,生产效率、产品质量及作业环境安全 性显著提升,为行业智能化、绿色化发展积累经验,推动行业持续进步。

关键词: 粉状乳化炸药, 滑石粉输送, 管道重构, 智能控制

Abstract: In order to solve the problems of sticking wall and backward manual adding process of tal‐ cum powder in the production of powdery emulsion explosive,and comply with the relevant policy guid‐ ance,a new talcum powder conveying system is constructed by a company using technologies such as el‐ bow diameter reduction,pipeline reconstruction,storage and transportation system integration,intelligent control upgrading and dust control. The DN200 elbow pipe below the discharge port of the pulverizing tow‐ er is upgraded to a gradient variable diameter pipe,the curvature radius and bending angle of the elbow pipe are optimized,the overall translation transformation of the main pipeline is carried out,and the pipe support system is redesigned. A conical steel storage silo with a volume of 30 m3 is constructed,and a two�stage pneumatic conveying network is constructed. Build a distributed control system,integrate a number of core functional modules,and set up a variety of safety devices. Through the expansion of negative pres‐ sure dust collection system,innovative application of Venturi wet washing tower to improve the dust con‐ trol system. After the transformation,the probability of pipeline material accumulation is reduced to 18% of the original system,the uniformity of flow velocity is increased by 42%,the vibration is stable,the problem of pipeline wear is solved,the talcum powder is accurately added,the level of production intelli‐ gence is improved,the dust emission concentration is ≤5 mg/m3 ,the production efficiency,product quali‐ ty and working environment safety are significantly improved,which accumulates experience for the intelli‐ gent and green development of the industry and promotes the continuous progress of the industry.

Key words: powdered emulsion explosive, talc powder conveying, pipeline reconstruction, intelligent control