江西某黑滑石选矿试验研究

现代矿业 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (12): 96-99.

江西某黑滑石选矿试验研究

赖凌¹付先荣¹ 陈军²

1. 江西省地质局第八地质大队；2. 江西省地质调查勘查院基础地质调查所

出版日期:2025-12-25 发布日期:2026-01-23

Experimental Research on Beneficiation of a Black Talc from Jiangxi

1. No. 8 Geological Brigade of Jiangxi Provincial Bureau of Geology；2. Basic Geological Survey Institute of Jiangxi Geological Survey and Exploration Institute

Online:2025-12-25 Published:2026-01-23

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 江西广丰黑滑石矿床是中国重要的非金属矿资源，其矿物成分以滑石为主，伴生白云石、石英及有机质。针对黑滑石矿石特性，开展了选矿试验研究，旨在优化工艺流程、提高资源利用率并推动产业升级。试验以广丰某黑滑石矿为样本，通过偏光显微镜、X 射线衍射、化学法等分析手段，明确了矿石的矿物组成与结构特征，发现滑石与脉石矿物紧密共生，且有机质含量较高，导致原矿白度偏低。基于此，研究设计了浮选+煅烧工艺，结果表明，浮选闭路流程试验获得了产率 77.52%、滑石品位 83.28%、滑石回收率 87.29% 的滑石浮选精矿，浮选精矿经焙烧获得产率 71.22%、MgO 含量 31.05%、白度 83.94% 的滑石精矿，可以满足下游工业应用需求。

关键词: 黑滑石, 浮选, 磨矿细度, 药剂

Abstract: The Guangfeng black talc deposit in Jiangxi Province is an important non-metallic miner‐ al resource in China. Its mineral composition is mainly talc，accompanied by dolomite，quartz and organic matter. According to the characteristics of black talc ore，the beneficiation test was carried out to optimize the process flow，improve the utilization rate of resources and promote industrial upgrading. Taking a black talc ore in Guangfeng as a sample，the mineral composition and structural characteristics of the ore were clarified by means of polarizing microscope，X-ray diffraction and chemical method. It was found that talc and gangue minerals were closely symbiotic，and the content of organic matter was high，resulting in low whiteness of the raw ore. Based on this，the flotation + calcination process was studied and designed. The results showed that the flotation concentrate with yield of 77.52%，talc grade of 83.28% and talc recovery of 87.29% was obtained by flotation closed-circuit process test. The talc concentrate with yield of 71.22%， MgO content of 31.05% and whiteness of 83.94% was obtained by roasting the flotation concentrate，so as to meet the needs of downstream industrial applications.

Key words: black talc, flotation, grinding fineness, reagents

赖凌, 付先荣, 陈军. 江西某黑滑石选矿试验研究[J]. 现代矿业, 2025, 41(12): 96-99.

LAI Ling FU Xianrong CHEN Jun. Experimental Research on Beneficiation of a Black Talc from Jiangxi[J]. Modern Mining, 2025, 41(12): 96-99.

[1]	梁晓丹, 赵通林, 马芳源, 刘树永. 菱镁矿浮选捕收剂及强化分选技术研究进展[J]. 现代矿业, 2026, 42(01): 1-7.
[2]	黄春福, 王龙, 胡文英, 钟国建, 祁忠旭, 杨浩. 广东大宝山铜硫尾矿综合回收钨工艺试验[J]. 现代矿业, 2026, 42(01): 110-115，119.
[3]	施学金, 毛家朝, 魏佩杰, 朱远斌, 吴世元, 杨洪明, 刘广义. 巯基苯并噻唑钠协同浮选某硫化铜矿石工艺试验[J]. 现代矿业, 2026, 42(01): 125-129.
[4]	冯博, 李福祥, 李洋, 李杰, 吴卫巍, 王江飞, 张建英, 张永柱. 某硫化铜镍矿精矿降低氧化镁含量试验[J]. 现代矿业, 2026, 42(01): 134-138.
[5]	兰焕然, 董娟, 方小林, 苏刚. 四川会理某铜铅锌多金属矿选矿工艺试验[J]. 现代矿业, 2026, 42(01): 139-144.
[6]	黄超民. 黑龙江紫金铜业吹炼炉废弃耐火材料浮选铜工艺试验[J]. 现代矿业, 2026, 42(01): 145-149.
[7]	汤启宙, 李育彪, 刘曙, 赵佳龙, 王忠红. 程潮铁矿磁选尾矿浮选回收铜硫试验 [J]. 现代矿业, 2026, 42(01): 160-164.
[8]	孙竞珲, 马艺闻, 刘杰, 郑梦可, 王佳庆, 杨旭. 赤铁矿浮选中离子型淀粉抑制剂的研究进展[J]. 现代矿业, 2025, 41(12): 70-76.
[9]	胡金平. 重选—浮选联合工艺回收国外某银尾矿中锡试验研究[J]. 现代矿业, 2025, 41(12): 91-95.
[10]	张自旭, 范海宝, 王磊. 刚果（金）SICOMINES高氧化率铜钴矿选矿流程优化实践#br#[J]. 现代矿业, 2025, 41(12): 110-114，124.
[11]	高丹校, 曾培, 李宋江, 张自旭, 邵坤, 顾鹏飞. 阴离子捕收剂RS强化高泥化铜钴矿浮选试验研究[J]. 现代矿业, 2025, 41(12): 115-119，124.
[12]	熊晶晶, 孙利波, 王金良, 高立强, 刘邦. 非洲某硫氧混合型铜钴矿选矿工艺试验[J]. 现代矿业, 2025, 41(11): 80-84.
[13]	岑正伟, 王子鸣, 钟国建. 某低品位复杂铜矿低碱选铜工艺试验[J]. 现代矿业, 2025, 41(11): 85-89.
[14]	熊立, 袁承浪, 蔡小勇, 方霖, 李其治, 余文. 江西某萤石矿工艺矿物学分析及选矿工艺试验[J]. 现代矿业, 2025, 41(11): 95-99.
[15]	邓力嘉马芳源. 微细粒赤铁矿浮选研究现状及展望[J]. 现代矿业, 2025, 41(10): 62-67.

扫码分享