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现代矿业 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (12): 1-6,11.

• 智能矿山 •    下一篇

似膏体充填系统智能化升级改造与应用

王雨忠1 李公成1 范宗宇1 李得建2 徐 平3 高明发1 徐文龙1 姚鏐洋1   

  1. 1. 山东理工大学资源与环境工程学院;2. 山东微山湖稀土有限公司; 3. 山东杰控电气技术有限公司
  • 出版日期:2025-12-25 发布日期:2026-01-12

Intelligent Upgrading Transformation and Application of Paste-like Filling System

  1. 1. College of Resources and Environmental Engineering,Shandong University of Technology; 2. Shandong Weishanhu Rare Earth Co.,Ltd.; 3. Shandong Jiekong Electric Technology Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2025-12-25 Published:2026-01-12

摘要: 针对山东微山湖稀土矿充填系统存在的充填浓度低、尾砂浓密困难、砂仓板结严重、 现有充填设备老旧等问题,采用现场调研、系统分析、机械设计等方法,进行系统性评价分析,提出 了一套完整高效的似膏体充填系统智能化升级改造方案。对充填过程中的尾砂浓密、物料添加、 料浆制备等环节进行针对性智能化改造。详细介绍了该系统的智能化控制结构、充填工艺参数调 控与智能充填控制过程。改造完成后,开展了似膏体充填工业试验。结果表明,改造后,微山湖稀 土矿充填系统生产指标良好,砂仓底流浓度为 64%~66%,料浆浓度为 68%~72%,胶凝材料添加范 围为 1∶16~1∶4;同时显著降低了职工的劳动强度,节省了人力成本。充填系统智能化升级改造效 果显著,对同类矿山智能化充填改造具有重要参考意义。

关键词: 智能化改造, 似膏体充填, 稀土矿

Abstract: Aiming at the problems of low filling concentration,difficult tailings thickening,serious sand bin hardening and old existing filling equipment in the filling system of Weishanhu Rare Earth Mine in Shandong Province,a complete and efficient intelligent upgrading scheme of paste-like filling system is proposed by means of field investigation,system analysis and mechanical design. The intelligent transfor‐ mation of tailings thickening,material addition and slurry preparation in the filling process is carried out. The intelligent control structure,filling process parameter regulation and intelligent filling control process of the system are introduced in detail. After the completion of the transformation,the industrial test of paste-like filling was carried out. The results showed that the production index of the filling system of Weis‐ hanhu Rare Earth Mine was good after the transformation. The underflow concentration of the sand silo was 64%~66%,the slurry concentration was 68%~72%,the addition range of cementitious materials was 1∶16~1∶4. At the same time,the labor intensity of workers was significantly reduced,the labor cost was saved,and the effect of intelligent upgrading transformation of filling system was remarkable. It has impor‐ tant reference significance for the intelligent filling transformation of similar mines.

Key words: intelligent transformation, paste-like filling, rare earth mine