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现代矿业 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (11): 80-84.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

非洲某硫氧混合型铜钴矿选矿工艺试验

熊晶晶 孙利波 王金良 高立强 刘 邦
  

  1. 北方矿业有限责任公司
  • 出版日期:2025-11-25 发布日期:2025-12-22

Beneficiation Process Test of a Sulfur-oxygen Mixed Copper-Cobalt Ores in Africa

  1. Norin Mining Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2025-11-25 Published:2025-12-22

摘要: 为了高效回收某难选硫氧混合型铜钴矿中的有价金属,针对其因矿物嵌布复杂、硫氧 混杂并存及高钙镁碳酸盐脉石含量高导致的分选效率低的问题,进行了系统的浮选工艺流程与药剂 制度优化试验研究。试验结果表明:在磨矿细度为-0.074 mm63%、pH 值调整剂 CaO 用量 500 g/t、氧 化矿物硫化剂 NaHS 用量 250 g/t、组合捕收剂 SIBX+PAX 用量(100+300)g/t、辅助捕收剂 Z-200用量 30 g/t、2号油用量20 g/t的最佳试验条件下,采用2粗1扫2精工艺进行闭路试验,最终得到了铜品位 25.86%、钴品位0.87%、铜回收率89.27%、钴回收率77.22%的铜钴混合精矿,可为硫氧混合型铜钴矿 资源的开发利用提供数据支撑。

关键词: 硫氧混合型铜钴矿, 硫化浮选, 硫氧混合浮选

Abstract: In order to efficiently recover the valuable metals in a refractory sulfur-oxygen mixed cop⁃ per-cobalt ores,a systematic flotation process and reagent system optimization test are carried out to solve the problem of low separation efficiency caused by complex mineral embedding,coexistence of sulfur and oxygen,and high content of high calcium and magnesium carbonate gangue.The test results show that un⁃ der the optimum test conditions of grinding fineness of -0.074 mm 63%,pH value regulator CaO dosage of 500 g/t,oxide mineral vulcanizing agent NaHS dosage of 250 g/t,combined collector SIBX + PAX dosage (100 + 300)g/t,auxiliary collector Z-200 dosage of 30 g/t and 2# oil dosage of 20 g/t,the closed-circuit test is carried out by using two roughing,one scavenging and two cleaning processes. Finally,a copper-co⁃ balt mixed concentrate with copper grade of 25.86%,cobalt grade of 0.87%,copper recovery of 89.27% and cobalt recovery of 77.22% is obtained,which can provide data support for the development and utilization of sulfur-oxygen mixed copper-cobalt ore resources.

Key words: sulfur-oxygen mixed copper-cobalt ores, sulfide flotation, sulfur-oxygen mixed flotation