欢迎访问《现代矿业》杂志官方网站,今天是 分享到:
×

扫码分享

现代矿业 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (07): 82-86,91.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

某难处理金矿选矿流程考察与诊断

刘佳兴1 王攀志2 高 云2 韩百岁1 宋宝旭1   

  1. 1. 辽宁科技大学矿业工程学院;2. 山东黄金矿业(莱州)有限公司焦家金矿
  • 出版日期:2025-07-25 发布日期:2025-08-26

Investigation and Diagnosis of a Refractory Gold Ore Beneficiation Process

  1. 1. School of Mining Engineering,University of Science and Technology Liaoning; 2. Jiaojia Gold Mine,Shandong Gold Mining Industry(Laizhou)Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2025-07-25 Published:2025-08-26

摘要: 为了全面掌握某金矿选矿厂的生产现状及工艺适应性,针对选矿流程中存在的金属回 收率不高、细粒金回收困难及设备负荷不均等问题,进行了全流程工艺考察与原矿工艺矿物学研究。 采用现场调研、生产指标分析、矿石多元素与矿物组成测试等方法,对破碎洗矿筛分、磨矿分级、浮选 等关键流程及各阶段产品的金属品位、回收率和分级效率进行了系统分析。结果表明:该矿石中的 金、银为主要可回收金属,主要以包裹体和细粒状态赋存,部分脉石矿物对回收过程存在不利影响; 选矿流程中多个环节存在优化空间,特别是在细粒金的回收与分级控制方面,应定期开展工艺流程 诊断与优化,以提升金属回收率和工艺稳定性。

关键词: 选矿生产工艺, 产品指标, 节能降耗, 流程考察, 矿泥浮选

Abstract: In order to fully grasp the production status and process adaptability of a gold ore dressing plant,in view of the problems of low metal recovery rate,difficult recovery of fine gold and uneven equip‐ ment load in the beneficiation process,the whole process investigation and raw ore process mineralogy re‐ search are carried out.The key processes such as crushing and washing screening,grinding and classifica‐ tion,flotation and the metal grade,recovery rate and classification efficiency of products in each stage are systematically analyzed by means of field investigation,production index analysis,ore multi-element and mineral composition test.The results show that the gold and silver in the ore are the main recoverable metals, mainly in the form of inclusions and fine particles,and some gangue minerals have adverse effects on the re‐ covery process.There is room for optimization in many links of the beneficiation process,especially in the re‐ covery and grading control of fine-grained gold. The process flow diagnosis and optimization should be car‐ ried out regularly to improve the metal recovery rate and process stability.

Key words: beneficiation production process, product index, energy saving and consumption reduc‐ tion, process investigation, slime flotation