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现代矿业 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (07): 134-137.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

四川会理某氧化铅锌矿选铅工艺试验

苏 刚1 辜新星2 方小林1 兰焕然1 李洪友1   

  1. 1. 四川会理铅锌股份有限公司;2. 凉山州泸沽铁矿有限责任公司
  • 出版日期:2025-07-25 发布日期:2025-08-26

Process Test on Lead Separation of a Lead-Zinc Oxide Ore in Huili,Sichuan

  1. 1. Sichuan Huili Zinc&Plumbum Co.,Ltd.;2. Liangshan Lugu Iron Ore Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2025-07-25 Published:2025-08-26

摘要: 四川会理某氧化铅锌矿原矿铅品位 1.35%,锌品位 7.34%,铅氧化率达 62.96%,为了提 高选铅回收率,实现矿石资源的综合利用,针对原矿含铜、铅、锌、硫、铁等多种元素,铅、锌氧化率高, 部分氧化矿石选别困难的问题,在矿石性质研究的基础上,进行了选别工艺及选矿药剂用量优化等 试验研究。试验结果表明:在最佳试验条件下,采用 3精 1扫选铅、选铅尾矿选锌、锌 2精 1扫的闭路 流程,实现了氧化铅的高效选别,得到了氧化铅精矿品位56.54%、铅回收率59.85%的选矿指标,显著 提升了铅总回收率。

关键词: 多金属矿石, 氧化铅, 流程优化, 回收率

Abstract: The lead grade of a lead-zinc oxide ore in Huili,Sichuan is 1.35%,the zinc grade is 7.34%,and the lead oxidation rate is 62.96%.In order to improve the recovery rate of lead and realize the comprehensive utilization of ore resources,aiming at the problems of copper,lead,zinc,sulfur,iron and other elements in the raw ore,the high oxidation rate of lead and zinc,and the difficulty in separating some oxidized ore,on the basis of the study of ore properties,the experimental research on the optimization of separation process and dosage of beneficiation reagents is carried out.The test results show that under the op‐ timum test conditions,the closed-circuit process of 3 cleaning 1 scavenging lead selection,lead selection tailings zinc floatation,zinc 2 cleaning 1 scavenging is adopted to realize the efficient separation of lead ox‐ ide,and the beneficiation index of lead oxide concentrate grade 56.54% and lead recovery rate 59.85% is obtained,which significantly improves the total recovery rate of lead.

Key words: polymetallic ore, lead oxide, process optimization, recovery rate