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现代矿业 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (07): 114-117.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

云南某氧化铅锌矿选矿工艺试验

方小林 苏 刚 兰焕然 何 翔 胡从云   

  1. 四川会理铅锌股份有限公司
  • 出版日期:2025-07-25 发布日期:2025-08-26

Process Test of a Lead-zinc Oxide Ore in Yunnan

  1. Sichuan Huili Zinc&Plumbum Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2025-07-25 Published:2025-08-26

摘要: 云南某氧化铅锌矿原矿铅品位 1.67%,锌品位 9.21%,锌氧化率 55.81%,为了提升氧化 铅锌矿的回收率,避免矿石资源的浪费,针对现阶段氧化铅锌矿元素多样、氧化率高、浮选难度较大 的问题,进行了磨矿细度、药剂制度及浮选工艺等试验研究。试验结果表明:混合浮选硫化锌和氧化 锌有利于缩短浮选流程,在最佳试验条件下,闭路试验得到了铅品位39.25%、含锌13.54%、铅回收率 59.90%的铅精矿和锌品位50.24%、含铅2.13%、锌回收率77.52%的锌精矿,提高了锌回收率,获得了 满意的试验指标。

关键词: 矿石多样化, 混合浮选, 流程缩短, 回收率

Abstract: The lead grade of a lead-zinc oxide ore in Yunnan is 1.67%,the zinc grade is 9.21%,and the zinc oxidation rate is 55.81%. In order to improve the recovery rate of lead-zinc oxide ore and avoid the waste of ore resources,aiming at the problems of various elements,high oxidation rate and difficult flotation of lead-zinc oxide ore at the present stage,experimental studies on grinding fineness,reagent system and flotation process are carried out.The test results show that the mixed flotation of zinc sulfide and zinc oxide is beneficial to shorten the flotation process. Under the optimal test conditions,the closed-circuit test obtains lead concentrate with lead grade of 39.25%,zinc content of 13.54%,lead recovery rate of 59.90% and zinc concentrate with zinc grade of 50.24%,lead content of 2.13%,zinc recovery rate of 77.52%. The zinc recov‐ ery rate is improved and satisfactory test indicators are obtained.

Key words: ore diversification, mixed flotation, process shortening, recovery rate