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现代矿业 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (12): 232-.

• 材料·装备 • 上一篇    下一篇

保德矿区中低阶煤层瓦斯赋存规律研究

张锋1,2   

  1. 1. 瓦斯灾害监控与应急技术国家重点实验室;2. 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司
  • 出版日期:2022-12-25 发布日期:2023-05-16
  • 基金资助:
    国家“十三五”科技重大专项(编号:2016ZX05043005-003)。

Study on Gas Occurrence Law of Middle-low Rank Coal Seam in Baode Mining Area

ZHANG Feng1,2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Gas Disaster Monitoring and Emergency Technology; 2. CCTEG Chongqing Research Institute
  • Online:2022-12-25 Published:2023-05-16

摘要: 针对保德矿区主采的8#煤层属典型的中低阶厚煤层问题,特开展中低阶厚煤层瓦斯 地质赋存规律研究。通过分析瓦斯成因、煤层吸附瓦斯性能、煤岩渗透率、煤层瓦斯含量分布,系 统地探究了矿区中低阶煤层瓦斯地质赋存规律。结果表明:煤层开采范围内,瓦斯风化带下边界 标高为+650~+776 m,风化带深度为170~230 m;瓦斯含量梯度为2.82 m3/(100 m·t),压力梯度为 0.50 MPa/(100 m),预测矿井最大绝对瓦斯涌出量为410 m3/min;预测井田深部瓦斯最大含量为 9.53 m³/t,最大压力为2.07 MPa。本研究为绘制8#煤层瓦斯分布规律以及下一步瓦斯抽采工作提 供基础依据,有利于实现瓦斯灾害治理和瓦斯资源利用的双重目标。

关键词: 中低阶厚煤层, 瓦斯地质, 赋存规律

Abstract: Aiming at the typical medium-low rank thick coal seam problem of 8# coal seam in Baode mining area,the gas geological occurrence law of medium-low rank thick coal seam is studied. By analyz⁃ ing the gas genesis,gas adsorption performance,coal rock permeability and gas content distribution of coal seam,the gas geological occurrence law of medium-low rank coal seam in mining area is systematically ex⁃ plored. The results show that the elevation of the lower boundary of the gas weathering zone is +650~+776 m,and the depth of the weathering zone is 170~230 m.The gas content gradient is 2.82 m3/(100 m·t),the pressure gradient is 0.50 MPa/(100 m),and the predicted maximum absolute gas emission is 410 m3/min. It is predicted that the maximum gas content in the deep area of the mine field is 9.53 m3/t,and the maxi⁃ mum pressure is 2.07 MPa. This study provides a basis for drawing the gas distribution law of 8# coal seam and the next step of gas extraction,which is conducive to achieving the dual goals of gas disaster manage⁃ ment and gas resource utilization.

Key words: medium-low rank thick coal seam, gas geology, deposit law