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现代矿业 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (10): 81-.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

露天坑固定帮台阶挂帮矿石倒采法实践

谢代洪   

  1. 攀钢集团矿业有限公司朱兰铁矿
  • 出版日期:2022-10-25 发布日期:2023-05-19

Practice of Open Pit Fixed Side Step Hanging Wall Ore Reverse Mining Method

XIE Daihong   

  1. Zhulan Iron Mine,Pangang Group Mining Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2022-10-25 Published:2023-05-19

摘要: 针对露天采场闭坑后固定帮台阶挂帮矿石的回收,以兰山采场闭坑后的1 270~1 210 m 固定帮台阶为例,采用倒采法从下往上逐台阶进行挂帮矿回收,通过分层装药和采用小孔径钻机 缩小孔网参数来降低爆破振动。实践证明,选取合理的回采技术参数,对回采区域进行内排土压 坡脚回填,在确保回采区边坡稳定的情况下,倒采法回收固定帮台阶挂帮矿石是可行的。方案对 类似矿山具有借鉴意义。

关键词: 倒采法, 坡脚回填, 挂帮矿石, 内排土

Abstract: Aiming at the recovery of hanging wall ore in fixed side bench after pit closure in open pit, taking the 1 270~1 210 m fixed side bench after pit closure in Lanshan stope as an example,the hanging wall ore was recovered step by step from bottom to top by reverse mining method. The blasting vibration is reduced by layered charging and reduced the hole network parameters by small aperture drilling rig. The practical results show that it is feasible to recover the fixed side step hanging side ore by reverse mining method under the condition of ensuring the stability of the slope in the mining area by selecting reasonable mining technical parameters and backfilling the inner dumping slope toe in the mining area. The scheme has reference significance for similar mines.

Key words: reverse mining method, slope toe backfill, hanging wall ore, internal dumping