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现代矿业 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (10): 258-.

• 实用技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

攀枝花、白马钒钛磁铁矿铁精矿提质的难点研究

陈碧1,2 李韦韦1,2 王勇1,2   

  1. 1. 攀钢集团矿业有限公司设计研究院;2. 钒钛资源综合利用国家重点实验室
  • 出版日期:2022-10-25 发布日期:2023-05-23

Study on the Difficulties of Improving the Quality of Panzhihua and Baima Vanadium Titanium Magnetite Iron Concentrates

CHEN Bi1,2 LI Weiwei1,2 WANG Yong1,2   

  1. 1. Design and Research Institute of Panzhihua Iron and Steel Group Mining Co., Ltd.;2. State Key Labora⁃ tory for Comprehensive Utilization of Vanadium Titanium Resources
  • Online:2022-10-25 Published:2023-05-23

摘要: 随着攀枝花和白马矿区钒钛磁铁矿采场向深部延伸,矿石的可选性变差,获得高品 质铁精矿越来越难。为了明确影响因素,寻求提高铁精矿品质的办法,在分析了影响铁精矿品位 主因和提质难点的基础上,开展了铁精矿提质试验和现场精矿详细分析。结果表明:①影响铁精 矿品位的主因一是钛磁铁矿客晶矿物的类别和含量,二是钛磁铁矿与伴生矿物的物理性质;②钛 磁铁矿是钒钛磁铁矿石中可利用的复合铁矿物,通过细磨可以去除相当部分的固溶体分离物,但 类质同象物的无法去除是钛磁铁矿提质的难度所在;③攀枝花矿区铁精矿的理论TFe 品位为 56.36%~61.36%、白马矿区为59.26%~60.60%;④ 试验确定的攀枝花铁精矿TFe 品位上限 57.30%,白马铁为59.58%;⑤现场攀枝花铁精矿质量最差,白马1#精矿再磨再选得到的白马2#精 矿TFe 品位最高,符合理论与实践结论。

关键词: 铁精矿提质, 钛磁铁矿特性, 影响因素

Abstract: With the deep extension of vanadium titanium magnetite stopes in Panzhihua and Baima mining areas,the beneficiability of the ore becomes worse and it is increasingly difficult to obtain high-qual⁃ ity iron concentrate. In order to clarify influence factors and seek ways to improve the quality of iron concen⁃ trate,the quality improvement test of iron concentrate and the detailed analysis of on-site concentrate were carried out on the basis of analyzing the main factors affecting the grade of iron concentrate and the difficul⁃ ties in improving the quality.The results showed that:①The main factors affecting the grade of iron concen⁃ trate are the category and content of titanomagnetite guest crystal minerals,and the physical properties of ti⁃ tanomagnetite and associated minerals.②Titanomagnetite is a composite iron mineral that can be used in va⁃ nadium titanium magnetite.Although considerable part of the solid solution isolate can be removed by fine grinding,it is unable to remove the isomorphs in improving the quality of titanomagnetite. ③The theoretical TFe grade of iron concentrate in Panzhihua mining area is 56.36%~61.36%,and that in Baima mining area is 59.26%~60.60%.④The upper limit of TFe grade of Panzhihua iron concentrate is 57.30% and that of Baima iron is 59.58% in the improvement test of iron concentrate.⑤The quality of Panzhihua iron concen⁃ trate on site is the worst and the TFe grade of Baima 2# concentrate obtained by regrinding and reselection of Baima 1# concentrate is the highest,which conform the conclusion of theory and practice.

Key words: upgrading of iron concentrate, characteristics of titanomagnetite, influence factors