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现代矿业 ›› 2013, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (07): 21-25.

• 采选工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

辽宁海城某低品级菱镁矿脱硅脱钙除铁试验

付亚峰,印万忠,肖烈江,曹少航   

  1. 东北大学资源与土木工程学院
  • 出版日期:2013-07-15 发布日期:2013-08-22

Desiliconizing, Decalcification and Removal of Iron Tests of a Low-grade Magnesite from Haicheng in Liaoning Province

Fu Yafeng,Yin Wanzhong,Xiao Liejiang,Cao Shaohang   

  1. College of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University
  • Online:2013-07-15 Published:2013-08-22

摘要: 针对辽宁海城某高硅高钙高铁低品级菱镁矿的选矿除杂问题,进行了系统的矿石性质研究和可选性试验研究。试验结果表明:高硅高钙高铁型低品级菱镁矿采用反浮选脱硅—正浮选提镁脱钙—强磁选除铁的联合工艺试验流程,获得了MgO含量为47.13%,CaO含量为0.21%,SiO2含量为0.18%,Fe2O3含量为0.30%,MgO回收率为60.21%的最终菱镁矿精矿,达到了脱硅、脱钙和除铁的目的,且对此类型菱镁矿的综合利用具有指导意义。

关键词: 低品级菱镁矿, 高硅, 高钙, 高铁, 反浮选, 正浮选, 强磁选

Abstract: Systematic study on the property and processing of a low-grade magnesite from Haicheng in Liaoning province was conducted, aiming at its problems of high silicon, high calcium and high iron in mineral processing. The results showed that: the final magnesite concenrate with MgO content of 47.13%, CaO content of 0.21%, SiO2 content of 0.18%, Fe2O3 content of 0.30% and MgO recovery of 60.21% was fininally achieved by the process of desiliconizing with reverse flotation-decalcification and magnesite enrichment with positive flotation-iron removal with high intensity magnetic separation on a magnesite with high silicon, high calcium and high iron. The results not only reach the purpose of desiliconizing, decalcification and iron removal, but also have guiding significance for full utilization this type of magnesite.

Key words: Low-grade magnesite, High silicon, High calcium, High iron, Reverse flotation, Positive flotation, High intensity magnetic separation