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现代矿业 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (12): 1-.

• 智能矿山建设进展专栏 •    下一篇

基于多感融合的散装物料输送系统巡检机器人

陈乐1 李敬兆1 石晴2 刘继超2 宋世现2 任成成2   

  1. 1. 安徽理工大学计算机科学与工程学院;2. 淮北合众机械设备有限公司
  • 出版日期:2022-12-25 发布日期:2023-05-15
  • 基金资助:
    淮北市重大科技专项(编号:Z2020004),国家自然科学基金项目(编号:51874010)。

Inspection Robot for Bulk Material Conveying System Based on Multi-Sensor Fusion

CHEN Le1 LI Jingzhao1 SHI Qing2 LIU Jichao2 SONG Shixian2 REN Chengcheng2   

  1. 1. School of Computer Science and Engineering,Anhui University of Science and Technology; 2. Huaibei Hezhong Mechanical Equipment Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2022-12-25 Published:2023-05-15

摘要: 在煤矿生产领域中,带式输送机是一种常用的运输设备,其安全性和稳定性直接影 响着煤矿生产效率。针对带式输送机在输送过程中易发生故障的问题,提出了一种基于沙丘猫群 算法(SCSO)优化改进模糊细胞神经网络(IFCNN)的散装物料输送系统巡检机器人。该巡检机器 人搭载多种传感器,采集带式输送机运行时的图像、温度、速度、声音等信息,将各个传感器采集到 的信号转换成频域、时频域信息,用IFCNN 对频域、时频域信息分别进行特征提取与融合,结合注 意力机制选择重要特征进行故障诊断,从而实现散装物料输送系统的智能巡检。实际应用表明, 经SCSO 优化后的IFCNN 可有效提取带式输送机的故障特征,提高故障检测的准确性,从而提高 煤矿运输作业的安全性。

关键词: 多传感器融合, IFCNN , 故障检测, SCSO

Abstract: In the field of coal mine production,belt conveyor is a common transport equipment,its safety and stability directly affect the efficiency of coal mine production. Aiming at the problem that belt conveyor is prone to failure during transportation,an inspection robot for bulk material transportation system based on improved fuzzy cellular neural network (IFCNN) optimized by dune cat swarm algorithm (SC⁃ SO) is proposed. The inspection robot is equipped with a variety of sensors to collect the image,tempera⁃ ture,speed,sound and other information of the belt conveyor during operation. The signals collected by each sensor are converted into frequency domain and time-frequency domain information,and IFCNN is used to extract and fuse the frequency domain and time-frequency domain information respectively. Combined with the attention mechanism to select important features for fault diagnosis,so as to realize the intel⁃ ligent inspection of bulk material conveying system. The practical application shows that the IFCNN opti⁃ mized by SCSO can effectively extract the fault features of belt conveyor and improve the accuracy of fault detection,so as to improve the safety of coal mine transportation.

Key words: multi-sensor fusion, IFCNN, fault detection, SCSO