Abstract: Soil pollution during the exploration of Lead-zinc mine has become a common phenomenon. Many research achievements have been made around the restoration of the soil pollution. However the basic reason of pollution, such as the transferring process of heavy metal from the ore to the soil is less studied. According to different pollution sources, the paper took sampling and focused on key emphasis to clear the migration and transferring rules of heavy metals, thus providing a reference for the prevention and governance of mine pollution.

Key words: Lead-zinc mining area, Soil pollution, Transferring rule