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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (09): 224-229,244.

• 安全·环保 • 上一篇    

安徽省露天建材矿山绿色改造分级与技术配置研究

向 程1 束云龙2,3,4 武湘栋2,3,5   

  1. 1. 安徽省矿产资源储量评审中心;2.金属矿山开采安全与灾害防治全国重点实验室; 3. 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究总院股份有限公司;4. 南华大学资源环境与安全工程学院; 5. 西安建筑科技大学资源工程学院
  • 出版日期:2026-09-25 发布日期:2026-10-13

Research on Green Transformation Classification and Technical Configuration of Open-pit Building Materials Mines in Anhui Province

XIANG Cheng¹ SHU Yunlong2,3,4 WU Xiangdong2,3,5   

  1. 1. Anhui Mineral Resources Reserves Evaluation Center;2. State Key Laboratory of Metal Mining Safety and Disaster Prevention and Control;3. Sinosteel Maanshan General Institute of Mining Research Co.,Ltd.; 4. School of Resources,Environment and Safety Engineering,University of South China; 5. School of Resources Engineering,Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology
  • Online:2026-09-25 Published:2026-10-13

摘要: 针对绿色矿山评价结果难以直接转化为改造工程、不同建设基础矿山技术配置趋同以 及建设投入优先顺序不清等问题,开展了露天建材矿山绿色改造分级与技术配置研究。依据2024年 安徽省非煤矿山开发利用及绿色矿山建设资料,从资源开发、环境控制、生态修复和智能管控4个维 度设置16项指标,采用固定目标归一化和等权评分方法,构建底线约束、综合评分和短板识别相结合 的三级判别方法,并划分基础整治级、协同提升级和示范引领级3个改造等级。以繁昌区某大型水泥 用灰岩露天矿为对象开展应用算例验证,结果表明:该矿综合得分为81.94分,底线约束指数为78分, 智能管控维度得分最低,为72分,判定为协同提升级;据此配置数字闭环、采剥修复协同和道路扬尘 动态控制技术包,目标测算综合得分为 86.75分。该方法能够将绿色矿山建设要求转化为可判别的 改造等级、可执行的工程单元和可迭代的升级路径,可为安徽省露天建材矿山绿色改造项目排序和 技术方案编制提供参考。

关键词: 露天建材矿山, 绿色矿山, 分级改造, 底线约束, 综合评分, 技术配置

Abstract: The research on green transformation classification and technical configuration of open-pit building materials mines is carried out in view of the problems that the evaluation results of green mines are difficult to be directly transformed into transformation projects,the convergence of technical configuration of different construction foundation mines and the unclear priority of construction investment.Based on the data of non-coal mine development and utilization and green mine construction in Anhui Province in 2024,16 indicators are set up from four dimensions: resource development,environmental control,ecological restora⁃ tion and intelligent control. The fixed target normalization and equal weight scoring method are used to con⁃ struct a three-level discriminant method combining bottom line constraints,comprehensive scoring and short board identification,and three transformation levels of basic remediation level,collaborative upgrad⁃ ing and demonstration leading level are divided. Taking a large cement limestone open-pit mine in Fan⁃ chang District as an example,the application example is verified.The results show that the comprehensive score of the mine is 81.94 points,the bottom line constraint index is 78 points,and the intelligent control di⁃ mension score is the lowest,which is 72 points,which is judged as collaborative upgrading.According to this,the digital closed-loop,mining and stripping repair coordination and road dust dynamic control tech⁃ nology package are configured,and the comprehensive score of target measurement is 86.75 points. This method can transform the requirements of green mine construction into identifiable transformation levels,ex⁃ ecutable engineering units and iterative upgrading paths,which can provide reference for the sequencing of green transformation projects of open-pit building materials mines in Anhui Province and technical scheme compilation.

Key words: open-pit building materials mine, green mine, grading transformation, bottom line con? straint, comprehensive score, technical configuration