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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (09): 150-154.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

某超细尾砂充填料浆流变与管道输送阻力研究

郭燕忠   

  1. 紫金(厦门)工程设计有限公司
  • 出版日期:2026-09-25 发布日期:2026-10-13

Study on Rheology and Pipeline Transportation Resistance of Ultra-fine Tailings Filling Slurry

  1. Zijin (Xiamen) Engineering Design Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2026-09-25 Published:2026-10-13

摘要: 为了探明某卡林型金矿超细尾砂充填料浆管道输送阻力影响因素,并解决料浆管道 输送难题,开展了全尾砂+废石+水泥充填配比正交试验,测试了充填料浆的屈服应力及黏度,研究 了不同料浆流量与管道内径时的管流输送阻力,并优选了充填管道规格。研究结果表明:尾砂料 浆浓度与充填料浆的屈服应力呈正相关,黏度随料浆浓度的增高逐渐增大;管输阻力随料浆流速 的增大而增大,随管道内径的增大而减小。根据管输阻力随管道内径及流量的变化规律得出,高 浓度充填料浆输送时,充填管道规格为 ϕ125 mm 时最合理,揭示了卡林型金矿超细尾砂高浓度充 填料浆流变行为与管道输送阻力的关系,可为料浆安全输送与设备选型提供理论依据。

关键词: 充填料浆, 屈服应力, 管输阻力, 管道规格

Abstract: In order to find out the influencing factors of pipeline transportation resistance of ultra�fine tailings filling slurry in a Carlin-type gold mine and solve the problem of slurry pipeline transporta⁃ tion,the orthogonal test of full tailings + waste rock + cement filling ratio is carried out. The yield stress and viscosity of filling slurry are tested. The pipeline transportation resistance under different slurry flow rates and pipeline inner diameters is studied,and the specifications of filling pipeline are optimized.The re⁃ sults show that the concentration of tailings slurry is positively correlated with the yield stress of filling slur⁃ ry,and the viscosity increases with the increase of concentration. The pipeline resistance increases with the increase of slurry flow rate and decreases with the increase of pipeline inner diameter.According to the variation law of pipeline resistance with the inner diameter of the pipeline and flow rate,it is concluded that when the high concentration filling slurry is transported,the most reasonable filling pipe specification is ϕ125 mm. It reveals the relationship between the rheological behavior of ultra-fine tailings high concen⁃ tration filling slurry in Carlin-type gold mine and the pipeline transportation resistance,which can provide a theoretical basis for the safe transportation of slurry and equipment selection.

Key words: filling slurry, yield stress, pipeline resistance, pipeline specification