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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (07): 23-27.

• 低品位矿选矿专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

河南某低品位细粒白钨矿浮选工艺优化及工业应用

姬朋飞 洪 琰 雷 珊 田明岭 李攀京   

  1. 洛阳栾川钼业集团股份有限公司
  • 出版日期:2026-07-25 发布日期:2026-08-03

Flotation Process Optimization and Industrial Application of a Low-grade Fine-grained Scheelite in Henan

JI Pengfei HONG Yan LEI Shan TIAN Mingling LI Panjing   

  1. CMOC Group Limited
  • Online:2026-07-25 Published:2026-08-03

摘要: 为了实现河南某低品位、微细嵌布复杂白钨矿的高效资源化利用,针对其分选难度 大、分选效果差的技术难题,开展了系统的浮选工艺优化及工业试验研究。试验确定的粗选段最 优工艺参数为磨矿细度-74 μm61.5%,纯碱用量 1 400 g/t,捕收剂 Fx-6 用量 450 g/t,抑制剂 SG 用量 15 g/t,优化后可获得钨品位 0.81%、钨回收率 80.62% 的粗精矿;精选段最优工艺参数为脱药剂易翔 高钠水玻璃用量 55 g/t,入选矿浆浓度 27%。工业试验结果表明:优化后工艺适配现场高碱回水体 系,精矿钨品位由 22.21% 提升至 25.21%,钨回收率由 66.91% 提升至 76.14%,可为同类难处理钨矿 资源化利用提供工程参考。

关键词: 低品位白钨矿, 浮选, 正交试验, 工业应用

Abstract: In order to realize the efficient resource utilization of a low-grade and micro-embedded complex scheelite in Henan Province,aiming at the technical problems of difficult separation and poor sep⁃ aration effect,the systematic flotation process optimization and industrial test research are carried out.The optimum process parameters of the roughing section determined by the test are as follows: grinding fineness of -74 μm 61.5%,soda ash dosage of 1 400 g/t,collector Fx-6 dosage of 450 g/t,inhibitor SG dosage of 15 g/t. After optimization,the rough concentrate with tungsten grade of 0.81% and tungsten recovery of 80.62% can be obtained.The optimal process parameters of the cleaning section are as follows: the dosage of reagent removal agent Yixiang high sodium water glass is 55 g/t,and the concentration of the selected slurry is 27%.The industrial test results show that the optimized process is suitable for the on-site high-al⁃ kali backwater system. The tungsten grade of the concentrate is increased from 22.21% to 25.21%,and the tungsten recovery rate is increased from 66.91% to 76.14%. It can provide engineering reference for the re⁃ source utilization of similar refractory tungsten ore.

Key words: low-grade scheelite, flotation, orthogonal test, industrial application