欢迎访问《现代矿业》杂志官方网站,今天是 分享到:
×

扫码分享

现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (03): 157-160,215.

• 地质·测量 • 上一篇    下一篇

云南九顶山铜钼多金属矿成矿模式及找矿标志研究

李在早1 刘路全2 周小龙1   

  1. 1. 云南迪庆矿业开发有限责任公司 ;2. 中国有色金属工业昆明勘察设计研究院有限公司
  • 出版日期:2026-03-25 发布日期:2026-04-20

Study on Metallogenic Model and Prospecting Criteria of Jiudingshan Copper-Molybdenum Polymetallic Deposit in Yunnan

  1. 1. Yunnan Diqing Mining Development Co.,Ltd.; 2. Kunming Prospecting Design Institute of China Nonferrous Metals Industry Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2026-03-25 Published:2026-04-20

摘要: 九顶山铜钼多金属矿床位于金沙江—红河断裂及程海—宾川断裂的挟持区域,地质 构造单元经历了长期的演化过程,构造-岩浆活动强烈,为矿床的形成提供了有利的成矿地质背景。 结合矿区已有地质工作成果,分析了区域成矿背景、矿床地质特征、矿床成矿机制等,探讨了九顶 山铜钼多金属矿床的成矿模式及找矿标志。研究结果表明:①区域发育多期次的岩浆活动,严格 受构造控制,喜马拉雅期岩浆岩与九顶山矿床的成矿具有直接关系,是矿区的主要控矿岩体;②中 奥陶统迎凤村组三段是矿床的主要含矿层位和直接围岩,矿化(体)呈不规则状赋存于马厂箐岩体 与矿区单斜构造的直接接触部位;③矿区内矿(化)体与喜马拉雅期的富碱斑岩关系密切,岩石为 矿化提供成矿物源的同时,还为矿体的富集提供了成矿动力;④矿区形成了多期次、多阶段、多类 型的矿床组合型式,并随岩浆热液的演化形成不同的矿化类型,各期成矿演化与区域斑岩岩浆同 属一个构造-岩浆-成矿体系的产物。

关键词: 铜钼矿, 地质特征, 成矿机制, 找矿标志

Abstract: The Jiudingshan copper-molybdenum polymetallic deposit is located in the holding area of Jinshajiang-Honghe fault and Chenghai-Binchuan fault. The geological tectonic unit has undergone a long-term evolution process,and the tectonic-magma activity is strong,which provides a favorable metal‐ logenic geological background for the formation of the deposit. Based on the results of geological work in the mining area,the regional metallogenic background,geological characteristics and metallogenic mecha‐ nism of the deposit are analyzed,and the metallogenic model and prospecting criteria of the Jiudingshan Cu-Mo polymetallic deposit are discussed. The results show that there are multi-stage magmatic activities in the region,which are strictly controlled by the structure. The Himalayan magmatic rocks are directly re‐ lated to the mineralization of the Jiudingshan deposit and are the main ore-controlling rock masses in the mining area. The third member of the Yingfengcun Formation of the Middle Ordovician is the main ore�bearing horizon and direct surrounding rock of the deposit. The mineralization (body) is irregularly distribut‐ ed in the direct contact part of the Machangqing rock mass and the monoclinic structure of the mining area. The ore mineralized(body)in the mining area is closely related to the alkali-rich porphyry in the Himala‐ yan period. The rock provides the mineral source for mineralization,and also provides the metallogenic power for the enrichment of the ore body. The mining area has formed a multi-stage,multi-stage and multi-type deposit combination type,and formed different mineralization types with the evolution of mag‐ matic hydrothermal fluid. Each stage of metallogenic evolution and regional porphyry magma belong to the product of a tectonic-magma-metallogenic system.

Key words: copper-molybdenum ore, geological characteristics, metallogenic mechanism, prospect‐ ing criteria