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现代矿业 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (01): 58-65.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于IFAHP-可拓理论的煤矿机电系统可靠性评价

汤忠富   

  1. 贵州黔矿能源科技集团有限公司
  • 出版日期:2026-01-25 发布日期:2026-02-05

Reliability Evaluation of Coal Mine Electromechanical System Based on IFAHP-Extension Theory

  1. Guizhou Qiankuang Energy Technology Group Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2026-01-25 Published:2026-02-05

摘要: 针对煤矿深部开采过程中,机电系统缺乏可靠性相关评价方法的问题,从人、机、环 境 3 个角度筛选出 13 个影响因素,明确了各因素与煤矿机电系统可靠性之间的反馈关系,构建出 评价体系;基于可拓理论,给出了煤矿机电系统可靠性评价指标客观关联度计算方法;基于改进模 糊层次分析法,给出了各指标主观权重计算方法,最终提出了一种基于改进模糊层次分析法-可拓 理论的煤矿机电系统可靠性评价方法。研究结果表明:改进模糊层次分析法与可拓理论的评价方 法,从主客观角度进行综合评价,效果更加符合实际;影响煤矿机电系统可靠性主要因素有维护保 养周期执行率、应急预案响应时间、设备整体额定剩余寿命等级以及平均材料性能合格率,针对性 改善相关指标状况,可极大提高煤矿机电系统可靠性。现场应用最终获取到该煤矿机电系统可靠 性评价等级,证明了该方法具有较高可行性,且针对性地改进措施对煤矿机电系统可靠性提升具 有指导作用,并提升了企业综合效益。

关键词: 煤矿机电系统, 改进模糊层次分析法, 可拓理论

Abstract: In view of the lack of relevant evaluation methods for the reliability of coal mine electrome⁃ chanical system in the process of deep mining in coal mines,13 influencing factors were selected from the perspectives of human,machine and environment,and the feedback relationship between each factor and the reliability of coal mine electromechanical system is clarified. The reliability evaluation system is con⁃ structed. Based on the extension theory,the calculation method of objective correlation degree of reliability evaluation index of coal mine electromechanical system is given. Based on the improved fuzzy analytic hier⁃ archy process,the subjective weight calculation method of each index is given. Finally,a reliability evalu⁃ ation method of coal mine electromechanical system based on improved fuzzy analytic hierarchy process�extension theory is proposed. The results show that the improved fuzzy analytic hierarchy process and the evaluation method of extension theory,from the subjective and objective point of view of comprehensive evaluation,the effect is more realistic. The main factors affecting the reliability of coal mine electrome⁃ chanical system are the execution rate of maintenance cycle,the response time of emergency plan,the overall rated residual life grade of equipment and the average material performance qualification rate. The reliability of coal mine electromechanical system can be greatly improved by improving the relevant indica⁃ tors. Finally the reliability evaluation grade of the electromechanical system of the coal mine is obtained by field application,which proves that the method has high feasibility,and the targeted improvement mea⁃ sures have a guiding role in improving the reliability of the electromechanical system of the coal mine,and improve the comprehensive benefits of the enterprise.

Key words: coal mine electromechanical system, improved fuzzy analytic hierarchy process, exten? sion theory