欢迎访问《现代矿业》杂志官方网站,今天是 分享到:
×

扫码分享

现代矿业 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (12): 106-109.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

YK-6捕收剂在细粒锡石浮选中的试验研究

黄渝芝 何 东 张自江   

  1. 云南华联锌铟股份有限公司
  • 出版日期:2025-12-25 发布日期:2026-01-23

Experimental Study on Collector YK-6 in Fine Tin Ore Flotation

  1. Yunnan Hualian Zinc and Indium Stock Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2025-12-25 Published:2026-01-23

摘要: 云南某多金属硫化矿中锡石嵌布粒度微细,-37 μm粒级占比超过 70%,属于典型难选 锡石资源。现场采用粗粒重选—细粒浮选联合工艺回收锡石,但细粒级锡石浮选回收率低且波动 大,严重影响整体锡回收率。为提高细粒级锡石的浮选效果,开展了 YK 系列高效捕收剂的试验研 究。通过捕收剂种类、用量及辅助药剂条件锡粗选试验,确定在YK-6用量700 g/t、P86用量6.8 g/t、2# 油用量 31.76 g/t的条件下浮选效果最佳。闭路试验结果表明,以 YK-6为捕收剂可获得锡精矿锡品 位 6.57%、回收率 75.42% 的指标,较现场组合捕收剂回收率提高了 5.1 个百分点。此外,YK-6 药剂 环保性能优良,尾矿水中砷、氨氮、COD、F- 及色度等指标均优于原药剂,符合绿色选矿要求。研究 表明,YK-6是一种适应性强、回收效率高、环境友好的细粒锡石浮选捕收剂。

关键词: 细粒级锡石, 可浮性, 细粒

Abstract: The tin ore in a polymetallic sulfide ore in Yunnan has a fine dissemination size,and the proportion of -37 μm particle size is more than 70%,which is a typical refractory tin ore resource. The com‐ bined process of coarse-grained gravity separation and fine-grained flotation is used to recover tin ore on site,but the flotation recovery rate of fine-grained tin ore is low and fluctuates greatly,which seriously af‐ fects the overall tin recovery rate. In order to improve the flotation effect of fine-grained tin ore,the experi‐ mental study of YK series high-efficiency collectors was carried out. The flotation effect of YK-6 was deter‐ mined to be the best under the conditions of YK-6 dosage 700 g/t,P86 dosage 6.8 g/t and 2# oil dosage 31.76 g/t in tin roughing test. The results of closed-circuit test showed that the tin concentrate with tin grade of 6.57% and recovery of 75.42% could be obtained by using YK-6 as collector.The recovery was 5.1 percentage points higher than that of on-site combined collector. In addition,the environmental protec‐ tion performance of YK-6 reagent is excellent,and the indexes of arsenic,ammonia nitrogen,COD,F�and chromaticity in tailings water are better than those of the original reagent,which meets the require‐ ments of green beneficiation. Studies have shown that YK-6 is a fine-grained tin ore flotation collector with strong adaptability,high recovery efficiency and environmental friendliness.

Key words: fine-grained tin ore, floatability, fine-grained