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现代矿业 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (09): 96-101.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

庙沟铁矿露天转地下开采主井提升系统综合改造

张 贺   

  1. 河北钢铁集团矿业有限公司庙沟铁矿
  • 出版日期:2025-09-25 发布日期:2025-11-04

Comprehensive Transformation of the Main Shaft Hoisting System for Open-pit to Underground Mining in Miaogou Iron Mine

  1. Miaogou Iron Mine of Hebei Iron and Steel Group Mining Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2025-09-25 Published:2025-11-04

摘要: 针对庙沟铁矿露天转地下开采产能接续问题,对主井提升系统进行改造研究,确定卷 筒直径与宽度分别为 1 600 mm与 2.64 m,研究天轮平台、安全防护平台、水平平台的改造安装方法, 卸载站地坑、电机车修理硐室封闭与-155 m水平排水设备改造方法。在此基础上,确定主井井塔楼 改造方法,提出加强桩组合体与混凝土帷幕注浆相结合的井塔楼稳固方法,形成了综合一体化主井 提升系统改造技术。数值模拟结果表明,井塔楼西南侧出现较大沉降,东北侧沉降整体发展较小,验 证了对井塔楼西南侧实施5个加强桩组合体重点加固的可靠性;井塔楼周围最大垂直位移满足《建筑 地基基础设计规范》(GB 50007—2011)中小于200 mm要求,可以有效保证井塔楼整体的稳定性。研 究结果可为类似条件矿山主井提升系统改造提供指导与借鉴。

关键词: 竖井, 提升系统改造, 天轮平台, 井塔楼稳固性, 数值模拟

Abstract: To address the issue of production capacity succession in the transition from open-pit to un⁃ derground mining at Miaogou Iron Mine,a research on the transformation of the main shaft hoisting system is conducted. The diameter and width of the drum are determined to be 1 600 mm and 2.64 m,respectively. The transformation and installation methods for the head sheave platform,safety protection platform,and horizontal platform are studied,as well as the transformation methods for the unloading station pit,the seal⁃ ing of the electric locomotive repair chamber,and the drainage equipment at the -155 m level. On this ba⁃ sis,the transformation method for the main shaft tower is determined,and a tower stabilization method com⁃ bining composite reinforced piles with concrete curtain grouting is proposed,thus forming a comprehensive and integrated transformation technology for the main shaft hoisting system. The results of numerical simula⁃ tion show that significant settlement occurs on the southwest side of the main shaft tower,while the settle⁃ ment on the northeast side is relatively small,which verifies the reliability of the focused reinforcement us⁃ ing 5 composite reinforced piles on the southwest side of the tower. The maximum vertical displacement around the tower meets the requirement of less than 200 mm specified in the Code for Design of Building Foundation (GB 50007—2011),which can effectively ensure the overall stability of the main shaft tower. The research results can provide guidance and reference for the transformation of main shaft hoisting systems in mines under similar conditions.

Key words: shaft, transformation of hoisting system, head sheave platform, tower stabilizationy, nu? merical simulation