欢迎访问《现代矿业》杂志官方网站,今天是 分享到:
×

扫码分享

现代矿业 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (10): 266-.

• 实用技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

机械活化提升某铅锌尾矿活性的研究

吴旭1,2 徐修平1,2 李书钦1,2   

  1. 1. 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究总院股份有限公司; 2. 国家环境保护矿山固体废物处理与处置工程技术中心
  • 出版日期:2022-10-25 发布日期:2023-05-24
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省科技重大专项(编号:201903A07020010,202003A07020001)。

Study on Activity Enhancement of a Certain Lead-zinc Tailings by Mechanical Activation

WU Xu1,2 XU Xiuping1,2 LI Shuqin1,2   

  1. 1. Sinosteel Maanshan General Institute of Mining Research Co., Ltd.; 2. National Environmental Protec⁃ tion Mine Solid Waste Treatment and Disposal Engineering Technology Research Center
  • Online:2022-10-25 Published:2023-05-24

摘要: 为了降低四川某铅锌尾矿的堆存环境安全风险,以该尾矿为试样进行了球磨机械活 化效果研究。结果表明:在机械力作用下铅锌尾矿的石英和白云石相略有变化,且伴随少量无定 形相生成;机械活化可以增大比表面积,粉磨2 h 的比表面积最大,达1 781.40 cm2/g;将粉磨2 h 的 铅锌尾矿粉与标准砂、水泥制成胶砂试块,其3、7、28 d 的抗压强度与活性指数均最高,对应7 d 的 抗压强度为24.3 MPa、活性指数为61%。研究结果为该铅锌尾矿的大宗利用指出了可能性。

关键词: 铅锌尾矿, 机械活化, 抗压强度, 活性指数, 物相

Abstract: In order to reduce the environmental safety risk for stockpile of a lead-zinc tailings in Si⁃ chuan, the mechanical activation effect of ball milling was studied using the tailings as sample. The results showed that the quartz and dolomite phases in lead-zinc tailings changed slightly under mechanical force, and a small amount of amorphous phase were produced. Mechanical activation can increase the specific sur⁃ face area. The specific surface area reached largest value of 1 781.40 cm2/g with being ground for 2 h. The mortar specimen was made of lead zinc tailing powder with being ground for 2 h, standard sand and cement. The 3, 7 and 28 d compressive strength and activity index were the highest, in which 7 d compressive strength was 24.3 MPa and the activity index was 61%. The possibility of large scale utilization for the leadzinc tailings was pointed out in the research.

Key words: lead-zinc tailings, mechanical activation, compressive strength, active index, phase